贵州水西地名三考

发布时间：2018-01-07 08:22

  本文关键词：贵州水西地名三考　出处：《东吴学术》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 毕节 落脚河 珠场 地方志 地名考释

【摘要】：地名中蕴藏着丰富的地域文化信息。地名来源的解读,就是地域文化的历史考察。本文考察了贵州省原水西地区的三个地名,三个地名代表水西地区地名来源的三种类型:"毕节"得名于彝族一个古老部族"比跻",是彝族家支名用作地名。"落脚河"来源于五代时的"禄州",本是彝族地方,汉语名称,然后又经过彝语、汉语的来回转写,最后变成一个字面义与本源义毫无关系的地名。"珠场"完全是汉语地名,但不是普通的汉语地名,而是中国特有的生肖地名。生肖地名形成的原因是汉族与彝族及其他少数民族文化通约的结果。
[Abstract]:Geographical names contain abundant regional cultural information. The interpretation of geographical names sources is the historical investigation of regional culture. This paper examines three geographical names in Yuanshui and West areas of Guizhou Province. The three geographical names represent three types of geographical names in Shuixi area: "Bijie" is named after the Yi nationality, an ancient tribe, "Bei imperial", which is used as a place name by the Yi family name. "Lujiaohe" comes from "Lu Zhou" in the five dynasties. This is a place of Yi nationality, Chinese name, then through Yi language, Chinese back and forth to write, and finally into a literal meaning and the original meaning of the place name. "Zhuchang" is completely Chinese place names. But it is not ordinary Chinese place names, but Chinese zodiac place names. The reason for the formation of Chinese zodiac place names is the result of the cultural contract between the Han nationality and the Yi nationality and other minority nationalities.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院语言研究所;
【分类号】：K928.6;H13
【正文快照】： 导语 (一)应《光明日报》语言文字版编辑的邀请,笔者写了一篇“地名: 检视地域文化的历史窗口”(《光明日报》二0一六年四月七日)的小文,以“態”字在河南永城、湖北老河口两地的地名读音为例,说明地名在研究中国历史、语言及地域文化中的特殊作用。因篇幅所限,文中只讨论，

本文编号：1391754