村落型遗产地居民旅游感知与态度的空间差异分析

发布时间：2018-01-22 12:13

本文关键词： 村落型遗产地居民旅游感知与态度空间差异分析开平碉楼与村落　出处：《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以世界文化遗产地"马降龙村落"为案例地,通过因子分析和回归分析深入剖析了同一遗产地内处于不同空间区域的居民旅游感知与态度的差异.研究结果显示,在同一遗产地内部,居民旅游感知与态度也存在着明显的空间差异,具体表现在:核心区居民旅游感知与态度的各项公因子综合得分要明显高于缓冲区居民;影响居民旅游感知与态度的最重要因素是体现"空间"差异性的"核心区/缓冲区"变量;旅游业对村庄建设和经济发展的促进是影响居民旅游发展支持态度和社区满意度的主要因子,旅游业参与制度的不公平性和村庄发展的不平衡则是造成马降龙村落遗产地居民旅游感知与态度存在空间差异的主要原因.
[Abstract]:Take the World Cultural Heritage site "Ma Chulong Village" as a case study. Through factor analysis and regression analysis, the paper deeply analyzes the difference of tourism perception and attitude of residents in different spatial areas in the same heritage area. The results show that the difference is within the same heritage site. There are also significant spatial differences in tourism perception and attitude of residents, which are manifested in: the comprehensive scores of public factors of tourism perception and attitude of residents in the core area are obviously higher than those of the residents in the buffer zone; The most important factor influencing residents' tourism perception and attitude is the "core area / buffer zone" variable, which reflects the difference of "space". The promotion of tourism to village construction and economic development is the main factor that affects residents' supporting attitude and community satisfaction. The unfairness of tourism participation system and the imbalance of village development are the main reasons for the spatial differences in tourism perception and attitude of the people living in the village heritage areas of Majiulong.
【作者单位】：五邑大学经济管理学院;中山大学地理科学与规划学院;华南师范大学地理科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71203162) 国家旅游局旅游业青年专家培养计划项目(TYETP201332-2) 广东省高等学校优秀青年教师培养计划项目(Yq2013158)
【分类号】：F592.7;K901.6
【正文快照】： 村落型遗产地作为传统乡村聚落和居住空间的历史遗存,社区和景区的高度重叠构成了其最为明显的特征,村落既是旅游活动发生的主要场域,又是农村居民的居住区和生活、生产活动区[1],同时又是遗产资源的保护区域.当遗产地进行旅游开发时,旅游业的快速发展在带动遗产地经济和社会

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