近代汉口码头文化的社会学解读

发布时间：2018-02-12 16:33

本文关键词： 近代汉口码头文化人文生态 “舟中为市” 文化特性　出处：《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2009年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：码头文化是基于港埠贸易与河运经济而形成的一种生活方式与行为方式,它既是近代汉口城市生活的实态,也是人们对近代汉口城市文化的一种读解。近代汉口码头文化依托于城市特定的九省通衢、转输贸易、五方杂处的"人文生态",以"舟中为市"的码头经济为主要的社会经济基础,形成流变不居、多元混杂的文化特性。近代汉口码头文化以通达灵巧、趋新尚变的行为取向,好武尚力、刚直任侠的行为方式,开放兼容、崇实尚利的社会心态为主要内涵,既带有明显的商业文化色彩,又具有浓郁的江湖习性,是一种优劣互见的文化样式。码头文化的极端功利主义取向、封建宗法色彩、小商品经济意识、江湖作风、强权逻辑、痞子习气等都是应该批判和剔除的文化糟粕,而它所蕴藏的开放创新的精神内涵理应不遗余力地加以发扬光大。
[Abstract]:Wharf culture is a way of life and behavior based on port trade and river transportation economy. It is the reality of urban life in modern Hankou. It is also a kind of interpretation of modern Hankou city culture. Modern Hankou wharf culture depends on the city's specific thoroughfare of nine provinces and transfers trade. The "humanistic ecology" of the five sides is mainly based on the wharf economy of "the city in the boat" as the main social and economic foundation, which forms the cultural characteristics of not living in the river and being mixed in various ways. The modern culture of the Hankou wharf is characterized by its dexterity of understanding and its tendency towards the new and still changing behavior. Good martial arts, the behavior way of just appoint the chivalrous man, open and compatible, the social mentality that worships the solid Shang Li as the main intension, not only has the obvious commercial culture color, but also has the rich quack and lake habit, The extreme utilitarian orientation of dock culture, the color of feudal patriarchal clan, the consciousness of small commodity economy, the style of quack, the logic of power, and the habits of riffraff are all cultural dross that should be criticized and eliminated. And it contains the spirit of open innovation should spare no effort to carry forward.
【作者单位】：湖北大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K928.5;G122

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