论《武备志》和《南枢志》中的《郑和航海图》

发布时间：2018-04-04 02:50

本文选题：《郑和航海图》　切入点：《武备志》　出处：《中国历史地理论丛》2007年02期

【摘要】：过去学界长期使用的《郑和航海图》是向达先生根据《武备志》所录图的整理本,其实这个版本并非出自明天启年间的《武备志》原刻本,而是出自清初的删改本,《故宫珍本丛刊》中所收录的《武备志》才是明原刻本。过去学界只知《武备志》中有此图,其实成书于明末的《南枢志》中也录有此图。本文比较了上述三书中所录的《郑和航海图》,发现三者互有对错,因而不能在使用中简单地去一存一,将三图结合考其讹误,辨伪存真,作出新本将是解决这一问题的根本方向。
[Abstract]:In the past, the chronically used navigational chart of Zheng he was a collation of the charts recorded by Mr. Xiang Da according to the Book of military Preparedness. In fact, this version did not come from the original edition of the Book of military Preparedness, which will be published in the beginning of the year tomorrow.But the abridged edition from the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, "The Imperial Palace rare book series" included in the "Wu Bei Zhi" is the original Ming Dynasty.In the past, scholars only knew this picture in Wu Bei Zhi, but it was recorded in Nanshu Zhi in late Ming Dynasty.This paper compares the navigational charts of Zheng he recorded in the above three books, and finds that the three are right and wrong, so they cannot simply save one at a time in use, combine the three charts with their errors, and distinguish the false from the true.A new version will be the fundamental way to solve the problem.
【作者单位】：复旦大学历史地理研究中心
【分类号】：K992.6

【相似文献】