论地理因素在陇南山地历史发展中的作用与影响

发布时间：2018-04-21 14:15

本文选题：自然界线 + 人文界线　；参考：《中国历史地理论丛》2012年01期

【摘要】：位于青藏高原、黄土高原与西秦岭交汇地带的甘肃陇南山地,区域内地形地貌复杂多样,为具有不同地域背景的民族、部落入居提供了基本的地理环境。而不同地理单元之间由于自然分界线与人文分界线之间相互依托、强化,使陇南山地历史发展呈现出"时间""空间"的双重分异和"内地化"与"边疆化"的双重趋势。在白龙江、洮河、岷峨山地、西秦岭、边墙、关隘、堡寨等大大小小自然、人文分界线中,由岷县、临潭、夏河连线所构成的"汉藏分界线"对陇南山地历史发展产生了根本性的影响。这条地理的、生态的分界线在约束人类活动的同时,又为人类最大限度的利用自然环境提供了可能。
[Abstract]:The mountainous region of Longnan Gansu Province is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the intersection of the Loess Plateau and the West Qinling Mountains. The terrain and geomorphology in the region are complex and diverse, which provides a basic geographical environment for the nationalities with different regional backgrounds and the tribes living in the region. However, due to the mutual dependence between the natural and human boundaries between different geographical units, the historical development of the mountains in Longnan shows a dual trend of "time" "space" and "inland" and "border area". In the natural and human boundaries of the Bailong River, the Tao River, the Minshan Mountain, the West Qinling Mountains, the Border Wall, the pass, the Fort Village, and so on, from Minxian County to Lintan, The Han-Tibet dividing line formed by the Xia River line has a fundamental influence on the historical development of Longnan mountainous region. This geographical and ecological demarcation line not only restricts human activities, but also provides the possibility for human beings to make maximum use of the natural environment.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院;
【基金】：陕西师范大学“211工程”三期重点学科建设项目“西北地区人文社会与资源环境的协调发展”资助成果
【分类号】：K928.6

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