南海针经书《更路簿》彭正楷本内容初探

发布时间：2018-04-21 18:26

本文选题：《更路簿》 + 南海　；参考：《齐鲁学刊》2015年06期

【摘要】：我国史籍中有大量关于南海的记载,在漫长的历史长河中,我国人民最早发现和命名了南海诸岛,最早对南海诸岛进行了开发和经营,我国政府最早对南海诸岛进行了持续不断的行政管辖。在这一过程中,我国海南的渔民总结出了大量在南海从事渔业生产的经验,《更路簿》正是对这种经验的总结。《更路簿》是记录我国海南省渔民在西沙群岛、南沙群岛航行的航向和航程(古称海道针经)的书,是我国海南省渔民在南海诸岛航海实践的经验总结,是研究我国渔民开发南海诸岛的珍贵资料。书中所记之南海诸岛渔民俗称、南海渔业生产主要线路等内容较之其它各版本《更路簿》具有其自身的特点,对其进行研究非常有利于更加深刻地理解《更路簿》为今人们传递的历史信息。
[Abstract]:In the long history of the South China Sea, the people of our country first discovered and named the South China Sea Islands, and first developed and operated the South China Sea Islands. The government of our country first carried on the continuous administrative jurisdiction over the South China Sea Islands. In this process, the fishermen in Hainan have summed up a large number of experiences in fishery production in the South China Sea, and the Gan Lu Book is a summary of this experience, which is a record of the fishermen in the Xisha Islands in Hainan Province. The book on the course and voyage of the Nansha Islands is a summary of the experiences of the fishermen in Hainan Province in sailing in the South China Sea Islands. It is also a valuable data for the study of the exploitation of the South China Sea Islands by the fishermen in China. The fishermen of the South China Sea Islands, which are recorded in the book, commonly say that the main routes of fishery production in the South China Sea have their own characteristics compared with other versions of "Ganglu Book". The research on it is very helpful to understand the historical information that Gangluo Book conveys to people today.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院中国边疆研究所;
【分类号】：K928.6

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