英藏广州城郊洪兵分布形势图绘制时间再探

发布时间：2018-05-22 18:40

本文选题：英国国家档案馆 + 洪兵　；参考：《中国历史地理论丛》2017年01期

【摘要】：英国国家档案馆庋藏的清代广州城郊洪兵分布形势图,对于我们了解广东洪兵起义无疑有着重要的史料价值。通过梳理历史文献记载和舆图所载信息,认为F.O.931/1079号舆图最早应绘制于咸丰四年六月二十四日洪兵进营佛岭市之后,最晚则应在九月初五清军开始反攻之前,最迟也应在九月十二日清军攻占萧岗之前。同时,依据石门"拖船"等信息,则大致可以将绘制时间推至七月三十日之前;F.O.931/1892号舆图应绘制于八月三十日清军稳定近城北郊形势之后,至九月初五日清军开始反攻之前的几天时间之内。
[Abstract]:The map of the distribution of Hongbing in the suburbs of Guangzhou in the Qing Dynasty collected by the British National Archives undoubtedly has important historical value for us to understand the Hongbing uprising in Guangdong. By combing the historical documents and the information contained in the map, it is concluded that the F.O.931/1079 map should have been drawn as early as possible after Hongbing entered the city of Yingfooling on June 24, 2004 in Xianfeng, and, at the latest, before the Qing army began its counter-offensive on the fifth of September. No later than September 12, before the Qing army captured the Xiao Gang. At the same time, according to information such as the Shimen "tugboat," we can roughly push the time of drawing until July 30, when the F.O.931 / 1892 map should be drawn after the Qing army stabilized the situation near the northern outskirts of the city on August 30. A few days before the Qing army began its counteroffensive on the fifth day of September.
【作者单位】：暨南大学历史地理研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“环南海历史地理研究”(12&ZD144)
【分类号】：K992

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