19世纪后半期以来清朝学者编绘历史地图的主要成就

发布时间：2018-06-22 19:33

本文选题：《水经注图》 + 《历代舆地图》　；参考：《社会科学战线》2008年09期

【摘要】：在中国,编绘历史地图具有悠久的历史。清代中期的乾隆、嘉庆年间(1736～1820),是中国研究前代历史地理的一个黄金时代,大量的历史地理研究成果,为编绘内容更为深入细致的历史地图,奠定了良好的基础;同时,伴随着清代学者对古代历史研究的不断深入发展,也逐渐需要有内容更为丰富、准确的读史地图。清代后期历史地图的发展历程,就是不断吸收并扩展深化清代学者舆地考据成果的过程,每一次图幅的增加和内容的修订扩展,都是基于坚实的学术研究。《水经注图》和《历代舆地图》这两部里程碑式的历史地图巨著,都是清代乾嘉时期纯学术性历史地理考据学和道咸以后经世致用舆地之学这两股学术潮流汇聚的结果。
[Abstract]:In China, the compilation of historical maps has a long history. The period of Qianlong and Jiaqing in the middle of Qing Dynasty (1736 & 1820) was a golden age for the study of the historical geography of the previous generation in China. A large number of achievements in historical geography research laid a good foundation for compiling more thorough and detailed historical maps; at the same time, Along with the further development of ancient history research by scholars in Qing Dynasty, there is also a need for a richer and more accurate historical map. The development of the historical map in the late Qing Dynasty is the process of absorbing and extending the achievements of the scholars in the Qing Dynasty, the increase of each map and the revision and expansion of the content. They are both based on solid academic research. These two landmark historical map masterpieces, "Water Classic Notes" and "Historical and Geographical Map," are two monumental masterpieces of historical maps. Both of them are the result of the convergence of the pure academic historical and geographical textual research in the Qianjia period of the Qing Dynasty and the practical and geographical study of the world after Daoxian.
【作者单位】：北京大学中国古代史研究中心;
【分类号】：K928.6

【共引文献】