安武县地望与南北石窟寺名称的由来

发布时间：2018-07-27 20:29

【摘要】：南石窟寺和北石窟寺是陇东地区规模较大的石窟,学界认为南北石窟寺是奚康生任泾州刺史时修建的,南北石窟寺以哪里为地理坐标命名,却不为人们所关注。文章认为奚康生任职的华州治所是今甘肃省宁县,奚康生任华州刺史就开始了华州彭阳县治下的北石窟寺的修建;奚康生封安武县开国男,安武县是南北石窟寺命名的地理坐标,文章通过文献考证与实地考察结合,确定北魏安武县城的治所是今镇原县上肖乡上肖古城遗址,北魏安武县在南北石窟寺之间,南距南石窟寺23km,北距北石窟寺22km,距离基本相等;同时复原了经过安武县附近的两条古道,分别命名为安武道和乌氏道。
[Abstract]:The South Grottoes Temple and the North Grottoes Temple are large scale grottoes in Longdong area. Scholars believe that the North and South Grottoes Temple was built by Xi Kangsheng during the history of Ren Jingzhou, and that the North and South Grottoes Temple is named for the geographical coordinates, but it is not paid attention to by people. The article holds that the Huazhou Zhi Institute, where Xi Kangsheng holds office, is Ningxian County in Gansu Province today. Xi Kangsheng's history of renhua thorns began the construction of the North Grottoes Temple under the rule of Pengyang County, Huazhou, and the founding male of Anwu County in Xi Kangsheng County. Anwu County is the geographical coordinate of the name of the North and South Grottoes Temple. Through the combination of literature research and field investigation, the article determines that the governance of Anwu County in the Northern Wei Dynasty is the ruins of Shangxiao Ancient Town in Shangxiao Township of Zhenyuan County, and the Anwu County of the Northern Wei Dynasty is between the North and South Grottoes Temple. At the same time, two ancient roads, named Anwu Road and Wushi Road, which passed through Anwu County, were restored to the south and north to the North Grottoes Temple and the North Grottoes Temple, respectively.
【作者单位】：陇东学院;西北师范大学;甘肃北石窟寺文物保护研究所;
【分类号】：K870.6;;K239.21

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