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论河陇地区在唐代京畿防御中的战略地位

发布时间:2018-07-28 13:08
【摘要】:河陇地区是唐朝经略西北的战略要地,一直受到唐廷的高度重视。文章采用历史文献学与历史地理学相结合的方式,对河陇地区在唐代京畿防御中的战略地位进行探讨。首先,指出河陇地区的山川形势和镇戍设置;其次,论证了唐朝中前期在西北战中所采取的一系列军事、政治策略,重点对唐朝在与吐蕃的战争中如何有效地构建以河陇地区为中心的西北军事防御体系进行研究,并且指出该区域对于唐朝抵抗异族入侵、屏藩长安有着非凡的战略地位;最后,通过唐朝后期河陇的沦陷对长安战略防御产生的消极影响来进一步说明河陇对于唐朝都城防御的重要性。纵观唐代历史,控制河陇则可巩固边疆,翼辅京畿,丧失河陇则西域沦陷、国都危迫。河陇犹如唐王朝的右臂,对王朝发展有着巨大影响。
[Abstract]:Helong area is a strategic place in the northwest of the Tang Dynasty, and has been highly valued by Tang Dynasty. This paper discusses the strategic position of Helong region in the defense of the capital of Tang Dynasty by combining historical bibliography and historical geography. First of all, it points out the mountain and river situation and the setting up of the town garrison in the Heliong area. Secondly, it demonstrates a series of military and political strategies adopted in the northwest war in the early Tang Dynasty. Focus on the Tang Dynasty in the war with Tubo how to effectively build the northwest military defense system centered on the river long area, and pointed out that the region for the Tang Dynasty resistance to alien invasion, Pingfan Changan has an extraordinary strategic position; finally, Through the negative influence of the fall of Helong on Changan strategic defense in the late Tang Dynasty, the importance of Helong to the capital defense of Tang Dynasty is further explained. Throughout the history of the Tang Dynasty, controlling the river long can consolidate the frontier, wing auxiliary capital, lose the river long is the fall of the western region, the capital of the country is threatened. As the right arm of the Tang Dynasty, he long had a great influence on the development of the dynasty.
【作者单位】: 西北大学文化遗产学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重大项目(13ZD102)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K928.6

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