论峨眉山佛寺园林特色
发布时间:2018-09-14 08:39
【摘要】:峨眉山佛寺园林建筑虽然规模不算太大,装修也不甚华彩,但它代表了明清佛寺建筑的面貌,反映了西南汉族村舍古代建筑的风俗习惯,是本土文化与外来文化相互交融的典型,表达了独特的建筑语言和艺术特征,是峨眉山历史文化的标志。佛寺既是佛的环境,也是游人居住的环境,佛寺走向人间化,走向民俗化,是佛教追求的目标。这些建筑恰到好处地表达了它深刻的含意。如伏虎寺,将供奉佛像,举行朝拜仪式和开展佛事活动的天王殿、普贤殿、大雄殿置于中轴线上,庄严肃穆。大雄殿左侧以"华严宝塔"亭为主,隔墙、横廊组成两进四合院落,大雄殿右侧以御书楼为主,以客寮四合为院,通光、采光、借景、赏景,行止自如,犹如私家大院,让人感到轻松如意。使人、佛像、建筑有着更多的感情交流,淡化了寺院的肃穆和空寂,"天人合一"更能体现佛教"人佛等位"、"入世渡生",建设"人间佛国"的旨愿。
[Abstract]:Although the landscape architecture of the Buddhist temple in Emei Mountain is not too large and decorated, it represents the appearance of the Buddhist temple building in the Ming and Qing dynasties and reflects the customs and habits of the ancient architecture of the Han nationality cottage in southwest China. It is a typical blend of native culture and foreign culture. It expresses unique architectural language and artistic features and is the symbol of Emei Mountain's history and culture. Buddhist temple is not only the environment of Buddha, but also the environment where visitors live. These buildings are a fitting expression of its profound meaning. Such as Fuhu Temple, will worship the Buddha, worship ceremony and carry out Buddhist activities of the Temple of Heaven, Pu Xian Temple, Daxiong Temple on the central axis, solemn and solemn. The left side of the hall is dominated by the "Huayan Pagoda" pavilion, with a wall and a horizontal corridor. The right side of the hall is dominated by a royal library building, and the courtyard is surrounded by Kemao. It is like a private compound, with light, view, and scenery, as if it were a private compound. It makes you feel comfortable. So that people, Buddha, architecture has more emotional exchanges, desalination of the monastery solemn and empty, the "unity of nature and man" can more reflect the Buddhist "Buddha allele", "entering the life", the construction of "the Buddha on earth" the purpose of the wish.
【作者单位】:
【分类号】:K928.75
[Abstract]:Although the landscape architecture of the Buddhist temple in Emei Mountain is not too large and decorated, it represents the appearance of the Buddhist temple building in the Ming and Qing dynasties and reflects the customs and habits of the ancient architecture of the Han nationality cottage in southwest China. It is a typical blend of native culture and foreign culture. It expresses unique architectural language and artistic features and is the symbol of Emei Mountain's history and culture. Buddhist temple is not only the environment of Buddha, but also the environment where visitors live. These buildings are a fitting expression of its profound meaning. Such as Fuhu Temple, will worship the Buddha, worship ceremony and carry out Buddhist activities of the Temple of Heaven, Pu Xian Temple, Daxiong Temple on the central axis, solemn and solemn. The left side of the hall is dominated by the "Huayan Pagoda" pavilion, with a wall and a horizontal corridor. The right side of the hall is dominated by a royal library building, and the courtyard is surrounded by Kemao. It is like a private compound, with light, view, and scenery, as if it were a private compound. It makes you feel comfortable. So that people, Buddha, architecture has more emotional exchanges, desalination of the monastery solemn and empty, the "unity of nature and man" can more reflect the Buddhist "Buddha allele", "entering the life", the construction of "the Buddha on earth" the purpose of the wish.
【作者单位】:
【分类号】:K928.75
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