18世纪英国中产阶级的自我意识

发布时间：2018-04-19 04:17

  本文选题：世纪 + 英国　； 参考：《郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版)》2016年05期

【摘要】：18世纪是英国由农业社会向工业社会转变的历史转型时期。在这一转变过程中,以商人、乡绅、约曼农和专业人士为代表的英国中产阶级共同经历了社会政治经济的巨大变革,并在共享社会经历的基础上,逐渐形成了自我意识。在政治领域,英国中产阶级为维护自身利益向国会请愿,积极投身到地方选举活动中,并在社会管理中充当重要角色,逐渐形成了政治参与者和社会管理者的自我意识。在消费领域,中产阶级的休闲娱乐活动、体面的衣着打扮、改善的住房条件和日益精致的饮食器具和室内装饰,都展现出中产阶级对文雅体面生活方式的追求。
[Abstract]:The 18 th century was the historical transition period from agricultural society to industrial society.In the process of this transformation, the British middle class, represented by businessmen, squire, Yomannon and professionals, experienced great changes in social politics and economy, and gradually formed self-consciousness on the basis of sharing social experiences.In the political field, the British middle class petitioned Parliament to protect their own interests, actively participated in the local election activities, and played an important role in social management, gradually formed the self-consciousness of political participants and social managers.In the consumer sector, middle-class leisure and entertainment, decent dress, improved housing conditions and increasingly sophisticated eating utensils and interior decoration all show the middle class's quest for a decent lifestyle.
【作者单位】： 首都师范大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K561.4
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本文编号：1771549