构建整体社会史的学术使命

发布时间：2018-02-27 17:55

本文关键词： 社会史整体史普遍史碎片化　出处：《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2011年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在对传统史学的反思中,社会史学者大都在整体史的旗帜下力图将社会史研究推向纵深,但整体史的具体内涵只有在不断的史学实践中得到充实。在近几年的社会史研究实践中,人们可以通过否定性思维确定整体史非"普遍史"、整体史不能"碎片化",接着人们还需要通过肯定性思维确立整体史的学术使命,即思维方式的更新,包括历史理念、知识结构、观察视角、史料样式,等等。以社会史的史料发掘与考证为例,我们可以清楚地知道,整体史的构建是在不断改变内部要素以适应整体的结构性更新,许多人们并不陌生的传统和其他领域的方法则是借以更新的基本资源。
[Abstract]:In the reflection on the traditional historiography, the scholars of social history mostly try to push the study of social history to the depth under the banner of the whole history. But the concrete connotation of the whole history can only be enriched in the continuous historical practice. In recent years, in the research practice of social history, People can determine through negative thinking that the whole history is not a "universal history", and the whole history cannot be "fragmented", and then people also need to establish the academic mission of the whole history through affirmative thinking, that is, the renewal of the mode of thinking, including the historical idea. Knowledge structure, perspective of observation, style of historical materials, etc. Taking the historical data of social history as an example, we can clearly know that the construction of the whole history is constantly changing the internal elements to adapt to the structural renewal of the whole. Many people are familiar with the traditional and other fields of the method is the basic resource for renewal.
【作者单位】：苏州大学社会学院历史系;
【基金】：江苏省教育厅项目“江南竹枝词之社会史考察”(08SJD7700005) 江苏省哲学社会科学基金项目“近代江南村妇生活研究”(09LSB008)的阶段性成果苏州大学高级人才引进项目的资助
【分类号】：K092

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