论新三统学说:宋初以降学术思想之嬗变

发布时间：2018-04-15 08:39

本文选题：五代旧学 + 宋学　；参考：《河北学刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：新三统学说系指宋初以降的道统、文统、正统学说。道统、文统学说为宋代树立了"汉—唐—宋"文化传承上的优越地位,正统学说则将之转化为"汉—唐—宋"政治绪统上的大国地位。新三统学说的学理特点是重《春秋》,重史学,重视"汉、唐、宋"后三代。提出新三统学说这一概念,有助于重新观照宋代学术思想的传承及演变。具体而言,宋初以降的学术思想嬗变历经五代旧学、新三统学说、荆公新学、道学等四个阶段。五代旧学重通礼(典制),新三统学说重史学(《春秋》),道学重义理(《易》)。在忽略史学、超越汉唐、直寻三代的理路上,荆公新学是从新三统学说走向道学的一种过渡。
[Abstract]:The new three-unification theory refers to the Taoism, literature and orthodoxy in the early Song Dynasty.The doctrine of Confucian tradition established the superior position of "Han-Tang-Song" culture inheritance for the Song Dynasty, and the orthodox theory transformed it into the "Han-Tang-Song" political status.The theoretical characteristics of the theory of the new three unification are the emphasis on "Spring and Autumn", the emphasis on historiography, and the emphasis on "Han, Tang and Song".To put forward the concept of "New three Unification Theory" is helpful to re-examine the inheritance and evolution of academic thought in Song Dynasty.Specifically, the evolution of academic thought in the early Song Dynasty went through four stages: the old school of the five dynasties, the theory of the new three systems, the theory of Jing Gongxin, and the Taoism.In the five dynasties, the old study reattached to the ritual, the new three unified theory emphasized the history ("Spring and Autumn period"), the Taoism was heavy on the principle ("Yi").On the way of neglecting historiography, surpassing the Han and Tang dynasties, and searching for three generations directly, Jing Gongxin is a transition from the new three unified theory to the Taoist school.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学文学院;
【基金】：2015年度国家社会科学基金后期资助项目《宋诗史释》(15FZW014)
【分类号】：K092

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