晚清新学书目的民族本位史学意识与政治诉求

发布时间：2018-04-20 10:36

  本文选题：晚清 + 新学书目　； 参考：《齐鲁学刊》2014年04期

【摘要】：晚清出现了一股编纂新学书目的高潮。它们通过提要、类序、自注等多种形式,评论晚清新学历史书籍,体现出浓厚的民族本位史学意识。这表现在三个方面:在批判世界史编纂的语境中争取中国史家的话语权;在对外国(主要是日本)学者所撰写的中国史的批驳中进行国民爱国主义教育;著录、评论中国史家的新学历史撰述,反映出晚清史学的自我期许与学术自信。晚清学者身处内忧外患之中,在所撰写的新学书目中,通过对兴亡史和变法史的评论寄予了保国、强国的政治诉求。
[Abstract]:A climax of compiling a new bibliography appeared in the late Qing Dynasty. They comment on the new history books of late Qing Dynasty in many forms, such as abstract, class preface, self-note and so on, which embodies a strong consciousness of ethnic-standard historiography. This is manifested in three aspects: striving for the voice of Chinese historians in the context of critique of the compilation of world history; conducting national patriotism education in the criticism of Chinese history written by foreign scholars (mainly Japanese); The commentary on the history of Chinese historians reflects the self-expectation and academic self-confidence of historiography in the late Qing Dynasty. The scholars in the late Qing Dynasty were in the midst of internal and external troubles. In their new bibliography, they placed their political demands on Baoguo and the powerful nation through the comments on the history of rise and fall and the history of reform.
【作者单位】： 四川师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“晚清史学批评的演进路径与成就(1840—1911)”(12YJC770038)
【分类号】：K092
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本文编号：1777413