“数字史学”:现状、问题与展望
发布时间:2018-09-01 06:58
【摘要】:人文社科学界对数字人文、大数据等概念的兴趣日益浓厚,大家都在热情洋溢地讨论着这些高端话题,但作为理性与自觉的学者,应冷静地做出判断与回应,特别是关于方法论上的思考,甚至一些"破坏性"的反思,将有助于我们在这个研究路径上越走越远。从历史学的角度反思数字人文,可以发现数字史学关注网络的使用,以数据库建设为主,与数字人文存在不同。造成这种状况的原因是数字史学强调"数据驱动",没有完成史学研究的"论证驱动"任务。在学术研究已经实现"数字化生存"的今天,数字史学的方法与态度,能够为世界史研究提供站到与国际同行同一起跑线的机会。
[Abstract]:The academic circles of humanities and social sciences are increasingly interested in the concepts of digital humanities, big data and so on. Everyone is discussing these high-end topics enthusiastically, but as rational and conscious scholars, they should calmly make judgments and responses. In particular, thinking about methodology, and even some "destructive" reflections, will help us to go further and further in this research path. From the perspective of history, it can be found that digital historiography pays attention to the use of network, which is different from digital humanities. The reason for this is that digital historiography emphasizes "data driven" and fails to fulfill the task of "argumentation drive" in historical research. Now that the academic research has realized "digital existence", the method and attitude of digital historiography can provide the opportunity to stand at the same starting line as the international counterparts in the study of world history.
【作者单位】: 南京大学历史学院;
【分类号】:K061
本文编号:2216458
[Abstract]:The academic circles of humanities and social sciences are increasingly interested in the concepts of digital humanities, big data and so on. Everyone is discussing these high-end topics enthusiastically, but as rational and conscious scholars, they should calmly make judgments and responses. In particular, thinking about methodology, and even some "destructive" reflections, will help us to go further and further in this research path. From the perspective of history, it can be found that digital historiography pays attention to the use of network, which is different from digital humanities. The reason for this is that digital historiography emphasizes "data driven" and fails to fulfill the task of "argumentation drive" in historical research. Now that the academic research has realized "digital existence", the method and attitude of digital historiography can provide the opportunity to stand at the same starting line as the international counterparts in the study of world history.
【作者单位】: 南京大学历史学院;
【分类号】:K061
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