史学科学化的发展轨迹
发布时间：2018-09-12 18:50
【摘要】：从19世纪开始,历史学经历了科学化和专业化的过程。历史学的科学化始于德国兰克学派,到20世纪法国年鉴学派和美国新经济史学而达到高峰。年鉴学派通过吸纳人类学、社会学和经济学等理论和方法,创造了长时段理论和系列史的研究方法,成为20世纪最重要的史学学派。另一方面,美国的经济史学运用新古典经济学、新制度经济学和现代计算机方法,实现了新经济史学革命。
[Abstract]:Since the 19 th century, history has experienced a scientific and professional process. The scientization of history began with the Lancke School in Germany, and reached its peak in the 20th century by the French Yearbook School and the American New Economic historiography. The yearbook school, by absorbing anthropology, sociology and economics and other theories and methods, has created the research method of long term theory and series history, and has become the most important school of historiography in the 20th century. On the other hand, American economic history has realized the revolution of new economic history by using neoclassical economics, new institutional economics and modern computer methods.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K091
本文编号：2239917
[Abstract]:Since the 19 th century, history has experienced a scientific and professional process. The scientization of history began with the Lancke School in Germany, and reached its peak in the 20th century by the French Yearbook School and the American New Economic historiography. The yearbook school, by absorbing anthropology, sociology and economics and other theories and methods, has created the research method of long term theory and series history, and has become the most important school of historiography in the 20th century. On the other hand, American economic history has realized the revolution of new economic history by using neoclassical economics, new institutional economics and modern computer methods.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K091
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