新国史书写之“道”与“术”——评姚中秋著《国史纲目》

发布时间：2018-09-12 15:57

【摘要】：在《国史纲目》一书中,作者承继朱子、钱穆等前贤之志,借鉴现代社会科学精神,尝试建立一种兼具价值根基与理论深度的国史叙事。"精神—秩序"、"观念—制度"的二元互动视角,使之具有文明价值的自觉担当,构成对史学研究碎片化倾向的反拨;而以现代社会科学视角进入对经史典籍的理解,则使之能够以治理典范的转变为中心而梳理出对中国历史演进轨迹的独创性解释。上述两者,分别在"道"、"术"二维中体现出国史书写的新典范意义。如何在贴近华夏文明之道的前提下充分吸收现代研究成果,完善历史书写技艺,同时借鉴经史互证、载道求真的古典学术传统,实现史、论之间的合理平衡,是为新国史书写在知识与价值层面立定自身的关键所在。
[Abstract]:In the book "A Compendium of National History", the author inherits the aspirations of Zhu Zi and Qian Mu, and draws lessons from the spirit of modern social science and tries to establish a narrative of national history with both value foundation and theoretical depth. " "Spirit-order", "concept-system" dual interactive perspective, make it have the conscious bearing of civilization value, constitute the backwash of the fragmentation tendency of historical research, and enter into the understanding of the classics and classics from the perspective of modern social science. Then it can carve out the original explanation of the evolution of Chinese history with the transformation of governance paradigm as the center. The above two aspects reflect the new exemplary significance of the writing of overseas history in Tao and Shu respectively. How to fully absorb the modern research results and improve the writing skills of history, and at the same time learn from the classical academic tradition of mutual testifying of classics and history, and realize the reasonable balance between history and theory on how to draw close to the way of Chinese civilization. It is the key to establish oneself in the level of knowledge and value for the writing of new national history.
【作者单位】：北京航空航天大学人文与社会科学高等研究院;
【分类号】：K0-5

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