2015年版《日美防卫合作指针》剖析

发布时间：2018-01-31 15:08

本文关键词： 新指针日美防卫合作集体自卫权日美同盟　出处：《和平与发展》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在美国深入推行"亚太再平衡"战略、日本大力推进"解禁集体自卫权"立法进程、国际安全环境不断发生变化等背景下,日美两国于2013年10月正式开始了修订《日美防卫合作指针》的工作。经过"日美防卫合作小委员"(SDC)的具体运作、日美首脑及防务与外交高官的宏观推进后,"新指针"于2015年4月27日正式出台。与1997年版指针相比,新指针取消了"日本周边"这一地理限制,突出了日美防卫合作的"全球性质";打破了原有的"三种事态"划分方法,强调了日美防卫合作的"无缝"体制;还增加了太空与网络空间等领域的合作内容。新指针的出台必将促进日美防卫合作的一体化进程,推动日本"解禁集体自卫权"的相关立法工作,并增强对中国的遏制态势。
[Abstract]:In the context of the in-depth implementation of the "Asia-Pacific rebalancing" strategy by the United States, Japan's vigorously promoting the legislative process of "lifting the prohibition on the right to collective self-defence," and the changing international security environment, etc. In October 2013, Japan and the United States formally began the work of revising the guidelines for Japan-US Defense Cooperation. After the macro-promotion of the Japanese and US heads of state and senior defense and foreign affairs officials, the "new guidelines" were formally issued on April 27th 2015, compared with the 1997 version of the guidelines. The new guideline removes the geographical limitation of "Japan's periphery" and highlights the "global nature" of Japan-US defense cooperation. It breaks the original division method of "three kinds of state of affairs" and emphasizes the "seamless" system of defense cooperation between Japan and the United States. The introduction of the new guidelines will certainly promote the process of integration of defense cooperation between Japan and the United States, and promote the relevant legislative work on Japan's "right to lift the ban on collective self-defence." And strengthen the situation of containment to China.
【作者单位】：解放军外国语学院;
【分类号】：D831.3;D871.2
【正文快照】： 2015年4月27日,日美两国时隔18年再次修订出台了2015年版《日美防卫合作指针》(以下简称“新指针”)。这是双方因应国家安全战略调整与国际安全形势变化的产物。并且,新指针增加了“离岛防御”、“共同侦察”、“自卫队防护美国军舰”等合作内容,具有较强的对华指向性。一、新

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