论冷战后韩国对非洲的外交政策

发布时间：2018-02-15 10:42

本文关键词： 韩国非洲战略意图政策　出处：《青岛大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：韩国与非洲相距遥远,双方之间的外交关系经历了初步接触、曲折发展、冷漠隔绝和迅速升温的历史阶段。地缘相距遥远是导致历史上韩国与非洲双方外交关系较为冷淡的主要原因。相比于过去冷淡的双边关系,韩非外交关系在近年来的迅速升温引起了国际社会的瞩目。韩国在近年来拓展并加强对非洲的外交关系有着诸多的考虑,满足包括能源和粮食在内的资源需求、开拓非洲市场、提高韩国的国际地位以及解决全球性问题等,这些因素共同构成了韩国实施对非政策的战略意图。韩国据此实施了以“韩非论坛”为主要交流平台、重点保障资源需求、在非洲拓展“支点国家”、大力宣传韩国文化等具体措施,这些措施有效的拓展和加深了韩国与非洲国家之间的外交关系。韩国拓展并加强对非洲的外交关系对韩国和非洲双方都产生了较大的影响。韩图基本上达到了预先设定的对非外交目标,非洲也在这一过程中取得了有益的发展。当然,这其中也不可避免的产生了一些消极影响。从总体上而言,韩国对非洲的外交政策取得了初步的成功,这将促进今后韩国与非洲外交关系的进一步发展。在可预见的未来,韩国的对非外交政策也将继续得以实施；同时,韩非外交中交往领域发展不平衡的局面也将继续得以延续。
[Abstract]:South Korea and Africa are far apart. Diplomatic relations between the two sides have experienced initial contacts and tortuous development. The historical stage of apathy and rapid warming. The distance between the two countries is the main reason why the diplomatic relations between South Korea and Africa have been relatively cold in history. Compared with the cold bilateral relations in the past, The rapid warming of Han Fei's diplomatic relations in recent years has attracted the attention of the international community. In recent years, South Korea has had many considerations for expanding and strengthening diplomatic relations with Africa, meeting resource needs, including energy and food, opening up African markets, enhancing Korea's international position, and solving global problems, etc. These factors together constitute the strategic intention of the Republic of Korea to implement its policy towards Africa. Accordingly, South Korea has implemented the "Han Fei Forum" as the main exchange platform, focusing on safeguarding resource needs. To expand the "fulcrum country" in Africa and propagate Korean culture and other concrete measures effectively expand and deepen the diplomatic relations between South Korea and African countries. The expansion and strengthening of South Korea's diplomatic relations with Africa have had a great impact on both South Korea and Africa. South Korea has basically achieved the pre-set diplomatic goals for Africa, and Africa has also made beneficial progress in this process. Of course, In general, South Korea's foreign policy towards Africa has achieved initial success, which will promote the further development of Korean diplomatic relations with Africa in the foreseeable future. South Korea's non-foreign policy will also continue to be implemented, while Han Fei's diplomatic imbalance in the diplomatic field will continue.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D831.26

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