联合国在非洲的维和行动与非盟的伙伴地位浅析

发布时间：2018-02-15 23:11

本文关键词： 联合国维和行动非洲联盟伙伴关系　出处：《当代世界与社会主义》2014年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：联合国目前的维和行动主要集中在非洲大陆。而维和行动本身遭到来自自身权威性和目标国主权矛盾两方面挑战。非洲联盟作为非洲地区最具影响力的国际组织,应当在应对这两大挑战中起到调节、联络的作用。从法理依据和非盟在非洲大陆的特殊地位上看,非盟都有其参与维和行动的合理性和可行性。相对城外国家面言,非盟对非洲本土政治环境较为熟悉,对非洲本土冲突危机反应更加快速,可以在非洲范围内加强常态化部队建设,一定程度上弥补联合国维和行动人员和资金不足问题。同时,联合国与非盟的角色关系不能脱离已有国际法框架的定位,两者应该做到角色职能明确,各司其职。
[Abstract]:The current United Nations peacekeeping operations are mainly concentrated on the African continent. Peacekeeping operations themselves are challenged by the contradiction between their authority and the sovereignty of the target country. The African Union is the most influential international organization in the African region. The AU should play a moderating and liaison role in meeting these two major challenges. Judging from the legal basis and the special status of the AU in the African continent, the AU has its rationality and feasibility of participating in peacekeeping operations. The AU is more familiar with the local political environment in Africa and responds more quickly to the crisis of conflict in Africa. It can strengthen the building of regular forces in Africa and make up for the shortage of personnel and funds for UN peacekeeping operations to a certain extent. At the same time, The relationship between the role of the United Nations and the African Union cannot be separated from the existing international law framework.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学历史系;
【基金】：2014年度湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目“联合国维和行动新变化及其对我国和谐世界战略的影响研究”(项目编号:14A138)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D813.2;D814.1

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