大数据与中国外交决策机制创新——基于组织决策理论的视角

发布时间：2018-03-01 04:46

本文关键词： 中国外交决策机制大数据组织决策理论大数据国家战略网络舆论　出处：《外交评论(外交学院学报)》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：内外环境深刻复杂的变化,使得中国外交决策的任务更加繁重,创新外交决策机制以提高外交决策效率具有必要性和紧迫性。在组织决策理论视角下,中国外交决策机制在信息收集、方案设计、政策选择、政策执行和反馈等阶段均程度不同地存在缺失。而由网络社会和信息技术发展催生的"大数据"具有物质、技术和思维三大维度,其所蕴藏的巨大势能对决策思维和决策方法具有多方面的积极影响,也为中国外交决策机制创新提供了重要启示和可能。未来中国外交决策机制应当充分利用大数据的优长,在决策的每一个阶段均进行不同形式和不同内容的创新,以提高应对复杂多变的国际形势的能力,展现更为积极、主动的大国外交特色。
[Abstract]:The profound and complex changes in the internal and external environment make the task of China's diplomatic decision-making more onerous. It is necessary and urgent to innovate the diplomatic decision-making mechanism in order to improve the efficiency of diplomatic decision-making. China's foreign policy decision-making mechanism is deficient to varying degrees in the stages of information collection, scheme design, policy choice, policy implementation and feedback. "big data", which was born out of the development of network society and information technology, is material. The three dimensions of technology and thinking have many positive effects on decision-making thinking and methods. It also provides important inspiration and possibility for the innovation of China's diplomatic decision-making mechanism. In the future, China's diplomatic decision-making mechanism should make full use of big data's advantages and abilities, and innovate in different forms and contents at every stage of decision-making. To improve the ability to cope with the complex and changeable international situation, showing a more active, active diplomacy characteristics of the great powers.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学政治文化与政治文明建设研究院;天津师范大学国际关系与全球问题研究所;天津师范大学政治与行政学院;
【基金】：天津市哲学社会科学规划项目“公众参与对中国外交政策的影响及应对措施研究”(项目编号:TJZZ13-008)的中期成果
【分类号】：D822.3

【参考文献】