为海洋自由而战:美国对巴巴里海盗国家的战争政策及其历史启示

发布时间：2018-03-11 10:15

本文选题：海洋自由　切入点：巴巴里海盗国家　出处：《太平洋学报》2015年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：美国立国伊始就把海洋自由确立为国家利益和外交原则之一,然而该原则连同地中海贸易,遭到了巴巴里海盗的严重挑战。面对海盗威胁,联邦党政府在新生国家力量尚弱的客观形势下,采取了妥协纳贡的隐忍政策,积极备战。随着美国综合国力的提高,尤其是海军力量的增强,民主共和党总统杰斐逊上台后对巴巴里海盗国家采取了有限战争行动。麦迪逊继任总统后,随着与英国战争的结束,再次采取军事行动,彻底解决了巴巴里海盗威胁,从而维护了美国的海洋自由权益。针对当前美国对我相关海洋争端的介入采取道义反制措施,是美国巴巴里战争史给我们的重要启示。
[Abstract]:The United States established freedom of the sea as one of the principles of national interest and diplomacy from the very beginning of its existence, but that principle, along with trade in the Mediterranean, was seriously challenged by Barbari pirates... in the face of the threat of piracy, Under the objective situation that the strength of the new state is still weak, the federal government has adopted the policy of compromise and tolerance of tributary and actively prepared for war. With the improvement of the overall national strength of the United States, especially the strengthening of the naval force, Democratic Republican President Jefferson took limited action against Barbary's pirate states after he came to power. After Madison became president, with the end of the war with Britain, he took military action again and completely resolved the threat of Barbari pirates. The moral countermeasures against the current intervention of the United States in China's maritime disputes are an important revelation from the history of the Barbary War in the United States.
【作者单位】：渤海大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(15BSS019)的阶段性成果辽宁省社科基金项目“美国海洋自由政策的历史考察”(L13DSS001) 辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目“美国与世界海洋自由历史进程研究”(W2015019)的资助
【分类号】：D871.2

【共引文献】