发展中国家巨型城市的城市外交——根本动力、理论前提和操作模式

发布时间：2018-03-28 06:38

本文选题：城市外交　切入点：世界城市　出处：《国际观察》2017年01期

【摘要】：上海、约翰内斯堡、孟买等发展中国家巨型城市以纽约、伦敦等世界城市为发展愿景,赋予城市外交强大动力。这种政策驱动却和自身工业化引擎功能形成内在矛盾,需要"城市自治"。自治意味着成为独立政治单元、内部居民融合和外部对市民自决权的承认,目前尚难以实现。城市外交有三类操作模式:国际友好城市、城市协作平台、与国际组织的交往。这三类模式都是在提升城市的全球性,却和城市自身的本土性产生张力,需要城市、国家、国际间的多重平衡。显然,城市外交不仅仅是总体外交的补充。
[Abstract]:The mega-cities of developing countries such as Shanghai, Johannesburg, Mumbai and other developing countries, with the world cities such as New York and London as their development vision, give a powerful impetus to urban diplomacy. This policy drive is inherently contradictory to the function of its own industrial engine. The need for "urban autonomy". Autonomy means becoming an independent political unit, the integration of internal residents and the external recognition of citizens' right to self-determination, which is still difficult to achieve. There are three types of operational modes of urban diplomacy: international friendly cities, urban collaboration platforms, Interaction with international organizations. These three models are all promoting the city's globality, but creating tension with the city's own nativeness, which requires multiple balance among city, country and international. Obviously, city diplomacy is not only a complement to overall diplomacy.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院国际问题研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“一带一路沿线城市网络与中国战略支点布局研究”(项目编号:16ZDA016)的资助
【分类号】：C912.81;D81

【相似文献】