中日关系的既往、现实与未来——纪念中日邦交正常化45周年

发布时间：2018-03-28 08:56

本文选题：中日关系　切入点：中日邦交正常化　出处：《日本学刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：中日实现邦交正常化至今的道路并不平坦。20世纪90年代前期,中日双方尽管在台湾问题、历史问题、领土问题等方面产生过一些矛盾和摩擦,但本着和平友好条约的原则精神处理重大问题,友好合作仍是两国关系的主流。90年代中期以后,日本政治右倾化加剧,开历史倒车的浊浪泛起并不断向整个社会扩散,两国结构性矛盾凸显,"致力于和平与发展的友好合作伙伴关系"和"战略互惠关系",先后经历了严峻考验。今天的中日两国的战略关系与真正意义上的民间和解仍在调试、变化、发展过程中。尽管日本并不希望看到中国逐步超越自己,但最终也只能接受这一客观现实。面向未来的中日关系,双方更需夯实新形势下相互依存与合作的基础,由此开创健康稳定、和谐相处、互利共赢的新阶段,造福于两国人民、亚洲乃至世界。
[Abstract]:The road to normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan has not been smooth. In the early 1990s, although there were some contradictions and frictions between China and Japan on the Taiwan issue, historical issues, territorial issues, etc. However, in the spirit of the principles of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship, major issues have been dealt with. Friendly cooperation has remained the mainstream of the relations between the two countries since the mid-1990s. After the mid-1990s, the rightist turn of Japanese politics intensified, and the turbid wave of reversing history began to swell and spread to the whole society. The structural contradictions between the two countries have been highlighted. The "friendly and cooperative partnership for peace and development" and the "strategic reciprocal relationship" have undergone a severe test one after another. Today, the strategic relationship between China and Japan and the genuine folk reconciliation are still being debugged. In the process of change and development. Although Japan does not want to see China gradually surpass itself, it can only accept this objective reality in the end. In the face of future Sino-Japanese relations, the two sides need to consolidate the foundation of interdependence and cooperation in the new situation. This opens a new stage of healthy, stable, harmonious coexistence, mutual benefit and win-win situation, which will benefit the two peoples, Asia and the world.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院日本研究所;
【分类号】：D822.331.3

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