私营部门与联合国2030年可持续发展议程:贡献、局限与改进

发布时间：2018-03-30 19:08

本文选题：年可持续发展议程　切入点：私营部门　出处：《现代国际关系》2017年04期

【摘要】：联合国2030年可持续发展议程是一项具有普遍性的、全面性和变革性的发展议程,需要各国政府、市民社会和私营部门等多个行为体共同努力来实现。但是,由于私营部门本质上追求盈利的性质,国际社会关于私营部门在2030年发展议程中的地位与贡献尚存争议。本文分析了私营部门在2030年发展议程中的地位,指出私营部门从过去发展议程的边缘者成为2030年发展议程的重要力量,揭示国际筹资体系的变革与2030年发展议程的转型目标是私营部门地位提升的重要动因;阐释了私营部门对2030年发展议程可能提供的资金贡献、行为贡献和创新贡献;在此基础上,文章还提出了私营部门实现2030年发展议程的补充性作用、不平衡参与和模式变革的艰巨性等局限因素,并从政策环境与自身实践两方面提出了改进私营部门对2030年发展议程作用的政策建议。
[Abstract]:The United Nations Sustainable Development agenda 2030 is a universal, comprehensive and transformative development agenda that requires the joint efforts of multiple actors, including governments, civil society and the private sector... but, Due to the nature of the private sector's profit-seeking nature, there is a debate in the international community about the position and contribution of the private sector in the 2030 development agenda. This paper analyses the position of the private sector in the 2030 development agenda. It is pointed out that the private sector has become an important force in the 2030 development agenda from the fringe of the past development agenda, revealing that the transformation of the international financing system and the transformation goal of the 2030 development agenda are important drivers for the advancement of the private sector; Explaining the potential financial, behavioural and innovative contributions of the private sector to the 2030 development agenda and, on that basis, the complementary role of the private sector in achieving the 2030 development agenda, This paper also puts forward some policy suggestions on improving the role of the private sector in the 2030 development agenda from the aspects of policy environment and its own practice.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院世界经济研究所;
【基金】：作者主持的2013年度国家社科青年项目“国际关系中的规范传播与中国国际话语权建设研究”(13CGJ005)的阶段性成果国家社科基金重大项目“中国参与全球治理的三重体系构建研究”(12&ZD082) 上海社会科学院哲学社会科学创新工程新型学科“国际政治经济学”的资助
【分类号】：D813.2

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