日美“核密约”下日本的内政和外交

发布时间：2018-04-02 22:16

本文选题：日美“核密约”　切入点：核政策　出处：《青岛大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：民主党上台伊始,外务大臣冈田克也就积极推动对日美签署的一系列秘密条约展开调查,其中就包括令日本国民敏感的日美“核密约”问题,而它的公布则是对自民党多年来坚持“无核三原则”最大的讽刺,并打破了其长期宣称的无核三原则这一“神话”,日本民众也对自民党彻底失去了信心。虽然新上任的民主党政府多次表示,日美“核密约”的彻查不会动摇日本的政策方针,日美之间的关系依旧是稳固的。但是“核密约”对日本二战后的内政和外交的影响是不容忽视的,它的公开不仅仅意味着澄清了一段历史,终结了一段关系,更重要的是它可能预示着一个日本政策方针和外交战略新时代的开始。冷战时期“核密约”下的日美同盟是美国对社会主义阵营遏制的基石,冷战后“核密约”下的口美同盟仍然是美国实施其亚太战略的重要基轴,直到现在民主党政府并没有要废除“核密约”意愿。作为唯一遭受过核打击的国家,如果在彻查出来的情况下还不去废弃“核密约”,民主党就等于自动站在了自民党政治的延长线上,我们不得不重新思考现在日本的核政策及日美关系。本文以历史与现实的交汇、内政与外交的权衡一个全面角度探析日美“核密约”下日本的内政和外交。
[Abstract]:When the Democratic Party came to power, Foreign Minister Okada Katsuya launched an investigation into a series of secret treaties signed by Japan and the United States, including the issue of the Japanese-US nuclear secret treaty, which sensitized Japanese nationals.Its announcement was the biggest satire of the LDP's years of adherence to the "three non-nuclear principles" and broke with its long-proclaimed myth that the LDP has lost confidence in the LDP.Although the new Democratic administration has repeatedly said that a thorough review of the Japanese-U.S. nuclear pact will not shake Japan's policy, relations between Japan and the United States remain strong.However, the impact of the Nuclear Compact on Japan's domestic and foreign affairs after World War II cannot be ignored. Its openness does not only mean clarifying a history and ending a relationship.More importantly, it could herald the beginning of a new era of Japanese policy and diplomacy.The Japan-US alliance under the "Nuclear Compact" during the Cold War was the cornerstone of American containment of the socialist camp, and the Japanese-US alliance under the "Nuclear Compact" after the Cold War was still an important basic axis for the United States to implement its Asia-Pacific strategy.Until now, the Democratic government has no intention of abrogation.As the only country that has ever suffered a nuclear attack, if it does not abandon the "nuclear pact" without being thoroughly investigated, the DPJ is automatically standing on the LDP's political extension line.We have to rethink Japan's nuclear policy and its relations with the United States.This paper analyzes Japan's internal affairs and diplomacy under the "Nuclear Compact" from the perspective of the intersection of history and reality, and the balance between internal affairs and foreign affairs.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D831.3;D871.2

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