中国参与全球治理的历程与国家利益分析

发布时间：2018-04-03 05:19

本文选题：全球治理　切入点：全球性问题　出处：《学习与探索》2015年09期

【摘要】：从国家利益诉求与身份地位的变化来考察中国参与全球治理的历史进程,可以将其大致归结为三个阶段:第一阶段从新中国成立至20世纪70年代末,其特征是中国对国际社会的敌视、抵制与排斥参与;第二阶段从改革开放后到2000年前后,其特征是中国对全球问题从谨慎参与向全面参与转变;第三阶段始于21世纪,其特征是中国参与全球治理不断深化并日益有所作为。在日益深化参与全球治理的同时,中国的国家利益诉求也随着国家实力的增强和国际地位的提升而呈现出鲜明的变化:一方面是对自身利益诉求的强调日益突出和清晰;另一个方面则是在综合考量自身利益的基础上,积极适应、学习和融入国际规制,将国际社会广泛认同的共同规范和价值考量有选择地纳入国家利益诉求之中。
[Abstract]:The historical process of China's participation in global governance can be roughly summed up into three stages from the founding of New China to the end of 1970s.It is characterized by China's hostility, resistance and exclusion to the international community; in the second stage, from the beginning of reform and opening up to the year 2000, it is characterized by China's transition from cautious participation to full participation in global issues; and the third stage begins in the 21st century.Its characteristic is China participates in the global governance unceasingly deepens and makes a progress day by day.With the deepening of participation in global governance, China's national interest demands also show distinct changes along with the enhancement of national strength and international status: on the one hand, the emphasis on self-interest demands is increasingly prominent and clear;The other is to actively adapt, learn and integrate into international regulation on the basis of comprehensive consideration of their own interests, and selectively incorporate the common norms and value considerations widely accepted by the international community into the national interest demands.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学全球化与全球问题研究所;
【分类号】：D820

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