美国孤立主义新发展及其对全球化的影响

发布时间：2018-04-09 17:04

本文选题：孤立主义　切入点：发展脉络　出处：《人民论坛·学术前沿》2017年16期

【摘要】：孤立主义是美国意识形态的重要组成部分。在国际和国内形势相对不利时,美国孤立主义便会高涨。以特朗普赢得总统大选为标志的美国孤立主义浪潮,有其深刻的时代背景,反映了美国国内以及美国和世界关系的新变化。美国孤立主义的重新抬头,会给全球化的未来发展以及全球化的动力、理念和利益分配等带来一定变化。但基于美国国内体制、双边层面和国际层面的多重制约因素,美国孤立主义思潮及特朗普政府对全球化的消极态度,对全球化所能形成的负面影响有限,不宜过分夸大。
[Abstract]:Isolationism is an important part of American ideology.American isolationism rises when the international and domestic situation is relatively unfavourable.The wave of American isolationism, marked by Trump's victory in the presidential election, has a profound background and reflects the new changes in the United States and its relations with the world.The resurgence of American isolationism will bring some changes to the future development of globalization as well as the motive force, idea and benefit distribution of globalization.However, due to the multiple constraints at the domestic system, bilateral and international levels, the trend of American isolationism and the negative attitude of the Trump administration to globalization, the negative impact on globalization is limited and should not be exaggerated.
【作者单位】：复旦大学美国研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“提高中国在全球经济治理中的制度性话语权研究”的阶段性成果,项目批准号:15ZDC038
【分类号】：D871.2

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