冷战后中俄双边经贸关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 12:07

本文选题：中俄关系 + 经贸合作　；参考：《湖北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国和俄罗斯都是世界性大国,并且互为最大邻国,两国关系的好坏直接影响到两国的政治利益,为此,中俄两国一直加强政治互信,不断拓展伙伴关系,将两国睦邻友好政策延续下去。中国和俄罗斯都是安理会常任理事国,中国是最大的发展中国家,俄罗斯则是主导世界经济的西方八国集团的主要成员,中俄关系可谓举足轻重,是世界上最重要的双边关系之一。目前,中俄政治互信处以历史上最好的时期,经贸合作也处于历史上最好的时期,每年的贸易额都大幅攀升,但是中俄之间的经贸合作与中俄两国的大国身份不相适应,两国的贸易额占各自国内生产总值的比重偏低。如果这种状况一直不能改变,长久下去,必然会影响到两国的战略伙伴关系,拖两国关系的后退。中俄两国在政治军事安全方面有许多务实合作,两国在反对美国的霸权主义和反恐领域多有合作,中俄还互相支持对方领土政策,两国有许多共同利益。所以必须想尽一切办法,加强中俄间的经贸合作,将两国的经贸合作上升到一个新的台阶,使之与中俄的政治互信相协调。而且中俄间的经贸联系越来越紧密后,即使发生了一些小纠纷,两国看到双方经贸领域的互相依赖后,也会审慎的采取自己的政策,中日间的错综复杂的微妙关系就是很好的明证,可见,经贸联系对两国关系的绝对重要性。为此,本文专门研究中俄之间的双边经贸联系,从两国的经贸交流简史开始了解两国经贸过去的状况,进一步分析两国经贸交流的特点以及经贸中存在的种种问题,如何处理中俄间存在的经贸问题和继续加强两国贸易合作,并对中俄加强贸易的重要意义做出了说明。中俄之间的贸易发展不仅有利于中俄两地人民生活水平的提高,而且对进一步加强两国各方面合作都有重要的作用。中俄要正视两国贸易领域中存在的摩擦,想方设法解决贸易问题,为两国贸易一路保驾护航。随着中俄经济的快速发展,中俄经贸所开出的“友谊之花”一定越来越壮观,也必将造福两国人民。
[Abstract]:China and Russia are both big powers in the world, and they are each other's largest neighbors. The good or bad relations between the two countries directly affect the political interests of the two countries. For this reason, China and Russia have been strengthening political mutual trust and expanding their partnership.Continue the policy of good neighborliness and friendship between the two countries.China and Russia are both permanent members of the Security Council. China is the largest developing country, while Russia is a major member of the Group of eight leading the world economy.Is one of the most important bilateral relations in the world.At present, the best period in the history of political mutual trust between China and Russia and the best period in the history of economic and trade cooperation are also in the best period in history. The volume of trade between China and Russia has increased substantially every year. However, the economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia does not match the status of the two countries as great powers.The trade volume of the two countries is on the low side as a proportion of their respective gross domestic product.If this situation remains unchanged and lasts for a long time, it will inevitably affect the strategic partnership between the two countries and drag the two countries back.China and Russia have a lot of pragmatic cooperation in political and military security, the two countries have much cooperation in opposing US hegemonism and anti-terrorism, and China and Russia also support each other's territorial policies, and the two countries have many common interests.Therefore, we must do everything in our power to strengthen the economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia, and to raise the economic and trade cooperation between the two countries to a new level so that it can be coordinated with the political mutual trust between China and Russia.Moreover, after closer and closer economic and trade ties between China and Russia, even if there are some minor disputes, the two countries will prudently adopt their own policies after seeing the interdependence between the two sides in the economic and trade field.The intricate and delicate relations between China and Japan are good evidence of the absolute importance of economic and trade ties to bilateral relations.Therefore, this paper focuses on bilateral economic and trade ties between China and Russia, beginning with the brief history of economic and trade exchanges between the two countries, understanding the past economic and trade situation of the two countries, and further analyzing the characteristics of the economic and trade exchanges between the two countries, as well as the problems existing in the trade and economic cooperation.How to deal with the economic and trade problems between China and Russia and how to continue to strengthen trade cooperation between the two countries are discussed, and the significance of strengthening trade between China and Russia is explained.The development of trade between China and Russia is not only conducive to the improvement of the living standards of the people of China and Russia, but also plays an important role in further strengthening the cooperation between the two countries in all aspects.China and Russia should face up to the frictions in trade between the two countries, try to solve the trade problems, and protect the trade between the two countries all the way.With the rapid economic development of China and Russia, the "flower of friendship" will become more and more spectacular and will benefit the people of the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：湖北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D822

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