奥巴马政府时期中美东北亚战略博弈研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 04:28

本文选题：奥巴马政府 + 中美关系　；参考：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：美国在二十世纪上半叶的全球战略重点在欧洲,同时兼顾亚洲。此时的美国将战略核心放在与苏联进行世界利益的竞争中,并将"反苏反共"作为其战略根本意义。并且,美国在太平洋和东亚地区的影响力快速提升,在中国的势力也日渐膨胀,种种因素均对中国产生了前所未有的影响,在目前的世界格局中,美国的地位举足轻重,这与其超级大国的身份密切有关。这一时期,伴随着几十年的改革开发和发展壮大,中国的综合实力逐渐强大起来,逐渐成为东北亚地区举足轻重的一个重要角色。美国自始至终密切关注着中国,对中国发展变化的一举一动都尽收眼底。对于美国来说,包括中国在内的东北亚地区局势不容小觑,因为它是美国的全球化战略中极为重要的一环。目前东北亚局势火药味十足,濒临战争边缘,随着美国当选总统特朗普的就职,东北亚形势将会进入一个高度不确定的时代。中美在东北亚地区的战略博弈一直以来就存在,本文主要对中美在东北亚地区的战略博弈的多维展开以及未来布局作简要的分析。东北亚地区安全形势与中美战略关系之间的相互影响尤显重要,值得深入探讨。本文对东北亚中美两国的战略博弈手段的运用进行研究,把新时期美国区域战略放在发生巨变的全球格局的背景下,通过这样的方法来寻找奥巴马政府东北亚的战略特点,通过美国对中、朝、韩、日战略中寻找其中的联系,从而进行宏观微观的有机结合。通过对以上内容的分析,笔者尝试从战略博弈手段的角度,对中美东北亚战略对抗进行分析与研究。中美两国在东北亚地区的博弈相对来讲尤为突出。从历史趋势及现实需要来看,短期内中美两国的东北亚战略博弈是不会呈衰退的态势。由于东北亚地区博弈作为中美两国博弈的一部分,受中美两国国际地位的影响,这既是中美亚太博弈的重要部分,也是全球范围内博弈较量的重点。因此对于我国的发展来说,对中美两个国家在东北亚地区的战略布局进行相关分析研究,可以有效的对东北亚地区未来的战略布局进行预测,我国进而采取有效的应对措施,找准机遇,促进我国和世界的稳定发展,维护和拓展我国的核心利益,对于我国发展来说,具有重要的现实意义及理论价值。
[Abstract]:America's global strategy in the first half of the twentieth century was focused on Europe and Asia. At this time, the United States put the strategic core in the competition with the Soviet Union in the world interests, and regarded "anti-Soviet anti-Communist" as its strategic fundamental significance. Moreover, the influence of the United States in the Pacific and East Asia has rapidly increased, and its influence in China has been expanding day by day. All kinds of factors have had an unprecedented impact on China. In the current world pattern, the United States plays an important role. This is closely related to the status of its superpower. During this period, with decades of reform, development and development, China's comprehensive strength gradually strengthened and gradually became an important role in Northeast Asia. The United States has closely watched China from beginning to end, and has seen every development and change in China. For the United States, the situation in Northeast Asia, including China, cannot be underestimated because it is an extremely important part of America's global strategy. Northeast Asia is on the brink of war and will enter a highly uncertain era as President-elect Trump takes office. There has always been a strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia. This paper makes a brief analysis of the multidimensional development and future layout of the strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia. The interaction between the security situation in Northeast Asia and the strategic relationship between China and the United States is particularly important and worthy of further discussion. This paper studies the use of the strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia, puts the regional strategy of the United States in the context of the great changes in the global pattern in the new era, and looks for the strategic characteristics of the Obama administration in Northeast Asia through such a method. Through the United States to China, North Korea, South Korea, Japan in the strategy of looking for links, so as to carry out macro-micro organic integration. Through the analysis of the above contents, the author tries to analyze and study the strategic confrontation between China and the United States in Northeast Asia from the angle of strategic game. The game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia is particularly prominent. From the historical trend and realistic needs, the strategic game of Northeast Asia between China and the United States will not be in decline in the short term. As a part of the game between China and the United States, the Northeast Asian game is influenced by the international status of China and the United States, which is not only an important part of the Asia-Pacific game between China and the United States, but also the key point of the game contest in the global scope. Therefore, for the development of our country, the relevant analysis and research on the strategic layout of China and the United States in Northeast Asia can effectively predict the future strategic layout of Northeast Asia, and our country can then take effective measures to deal with it. It is of great practical significance and theoretical value to find the right opportunities to promote the steady development of our country and the world and to safeguard and expand the core interests of our country.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D871.2

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