国际货币基金组织改革与中国的参与

发布时间：2018-04-23 10:54

本文选题：国际货币基金组织 + 改革　；参考：《南昌大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：金融危机爆发后,国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund,下文简称IMF)以其协调世界各国共同应对国际金融危机的角色备受关注。与此同时,人们对IMF进行相应改革的呼声日益高涨。IMF自身也在积极探讨和实践其改革。通过文献综述,我们可以清晰地看到,目前学界对中国参与IMF改革的研究深度和针对性不强。IMF份额分配、特别提款权和汇率监督这三项关键的制度在其改革中具有举足轻重的价值和意义。本文从IMF三项核心制度的背景出发,从制度层面探讨其改革的背景、制度缺陷和改革内容,分析其改革方向和趋势,最后,本文从中国的国家实力、国家利益和国际格局探讨中国参与IMF改革的立场、策略和外交战略。中国应该把握IMF改革的契机,推动IMF改革向前发展,提高中国在国际经济体系中的发言权,实现中华民族的崛起。中国作为目前最大的新兴市场国家,在国际社会中拥有特殊的地位和影响力；IMF作为世界上重要的国际组织,其改革备受世人的关注。因此,中国在国际货币基金组织的改革中将扮演怎样的角色,中国的改革态度将直接影响IMF改革顺利与否。只有中国明确自身在基金组织改革中的角色定位,再加上灵活多变的外交策略,才有可能实现互利共赢的局面。
[Abstract]:Since the outbreak of the financial crisis, the role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in coordinating the world's response to the international financial crisis has attracted much attention. At the same time, the calls for the corresponding reform of the IMF are rising day by day. The IMF itself is also actively exploring and practicing its reform. Through the literature review, we can clearly see that the current academic research on China's participation in the IMF reform is not in-depth and targeted. The three key systems of SDR and exchange rate supervision are of great value and significance in its reform. Starting from the background of the three core systems of IMF, this paper probes into the background, defects and contents of the reform from the institutional level, and analyzes the direction and trend of the reform. Finally, this paper discusses the national strength of China. Discussion on China's position, Strategy and diplomatic Strategy in IMF Reform. China should grasp the opportunity of IMF reform, promote the development of IMF reform, improve China's voice in the international economic system, and realize the rise of the Chinese nation. As the largest emerging market country at present, China has a special position and influence in the international community. As an important international organization in the world, the reform of IMF has attracted worldwide attention. Therefore, what role will China play in the reform of the International Monetary Fund, and China's reform attitude will directly affect the smooth reform of the IMF. Only when China clearly defines its role in IMF reform, coupled with a flexible diplomatic strategy, will it be possible to achieve a win-win situation.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F821.6;D820

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