“共享发展”理念视角下的中国发展援助体系创新

发布时间：2018-04-23 21:54

本文选题：共享发展 + 发展援助　；参考：《国际论坛》2017年03期

【摘要】：近年来,中国作为新兴援助国相继提出了"中非共同体"非洲战略和"一带一路"发展战略,引发了国际社会对中国是否将重新塑造国际发展援助架构的讨论。中国将自身定位为广大发展中国家的"发展合作伙伴",积极参与国际发展援助,其目标是为了实践2015年11月习近平主席在二十国集团峰会上首次向世界阐释的"共享发展"理念。本文首先检验了以发展援助委员会(DAC)为代表的传统国际发展援助规范,认为其已经不能满足广大发展中国家的需求,接着分析了新兴援助国对现有国际援助体系的冲击,最后探讨了中国独特的发展援助规范,认为其为发展中国家提供了更多的替代性选择,却不会对已有的国际援助体系构成威胁。
[Abstract]:In recent years, as a new aid donor, China has put forward the "ECCAS" Africa strategy and "Belt and Road" development strategy, which has triggered a discussion in the international community on whether China will reshape the international development aid framework. China has positioned itself as a "development partner" of the vast number of developing countries and has actively participated in international development assistance. The goal is to put into practice the "shared development" concept that President Xi Jinping first explained to the world at the G20 summit in November 2015. This paper first examines the traditional international development assistance norms, represented by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC), and considers that they can no longer meet the needs of developing countries, and then analyzes the impact of emerging donor countries on the existing international aid system. Finally, the paper discusses China's unique development aid norms, which provide more alternative options for developing countries, but do not pose a threat to the existing international aid system.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：作者主持的广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”专项马克思主义专项课题(MYZX201611)的结项成果
【分类号】：D822;F125

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