对东盟一体化进程及中国应对政策的探讨

发布时间：2018-04-25 12:30

本文选题：区域一体化 + 东盟一体化　；参考：《外交学院》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 冷战期间,东南亚地区因美苏两大阵营意识形态的激烈竞争而受影响。美苏为首两大军事集团的竞争,共产主义的扩张以及东南亚国家之间领土的争端都是当时东南亚国家安全的威胁。东南亚国家致力于参与和建立区域组织以防止外部威胁以及解决各国纠纷和争端,如东南亚条约组织(1954年),东南亚协会(1961年)和马菲印多(1963年)。然而,因东南亚国家的参与的区域组织并它们之间还存在着相互不信任而瓦解。后来于1967年东南亚国家联盟或东盟正式成立。这些区域组织的形成使东南亚东南亚国家进入一体化进程的初级阶段。东盟经历了40多年的从冷战时期的政治上的初步一体化到冷战后的经济一体化道路,使得东盟一体化进程经受了考验,东盟在国际舞台和地区事务中发挥着越来越积极的作用。应对东盟的一体化进程,中国从冷战时期到冷战后持有不同的态度与立场,即从敌对态度转化为友好合作伙伴。正在建构共同体的东盟需要中国的经济快速增长,中国在东盟一体化进程中是个重要的推动者,将对东盟一体化进程发挥积极作用。可以说,中国与东盟的友好合作将是东亚合作的重要伙伴和支柱。
[Abstract]:During the Cold War, Southeast Asia was affected by the fierce ideological competition between the US and Soviet camps. The rivalry between the two major military blocs led by the United States and the Soviet Union, the expansion of communism and the territorial dispute between Southeast Asian countries were threats to the security of Southeast Asian countries at that time. The countries of South-East Asia are committed to participating in and establishing regional organizations to prevent external threats and to resolve disputes and disputes among States, such as the South-East Asian Treaty Organization (1954), the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (1961) and Mafiindor (1963). However, regional organizations in which Southeast Asian countries participate and there is still mistrust among them are disintegrating. Later, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN was formally established in 1967. The formation of these regional organizations has enabled Southeast Asian countries to enter the initial stage of integration process. ASEAN has experienced more than 40 years from the political integration during the Cold War to the economic integration after the Cold War, which has put the ASEAN integration process to the test, and ASEAN is playing a more and more active role in the international arena and regional affairs. To deal with the process of ASEAN integration, China holds different attitudes and positions from the Cold War period to the post-Cold War period, that is, from hostile attitude to friendly cooperative partner. ASEAN, which is building a community, needs the rapid economic growth of China, and China is an important promoter in the process of ASEAN integration, which will play an active role in ASEAN integration process. It can be said that the friendly cooperation between China and ASEAN will be an important partner and pillar of East Asia cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D822.3;D814.1

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