观念在冷战后中美东亚安全互动中的作用与影响

发布时间：2018-04-30 06:26

本文选题：中美安全关系 + 东亚　；参考：《上海国际问题研究院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：冷战结束以后，东亚地区安全依然存在很大的不确定性，该地区既没有地区安全机制安排，也没有地区性的文化认同，同时还存在着一些潜在的冲突引爆点。中国和美国是对本地区安全局势最有影响力的两个国家，这两个国家本身就是东亚地区安全的最大变量。冷战结束至今，中美两国在本地区的安全关系很不稳定，双方安全战略既有交锋也有相互协调。本文通过“观念”这一面透镜，试图分析观念因素对中美两国安全关系互动的影响。并认为，中美在本地区安全互动的观念因素大致可以分为三个层次。首先，对于现有国际体系特征和体系结构的认知，，即本文中所称的世界观层次上的观念既有一致性又有差异。第二，在价值观、意识形态方面的分歧，即本文中所称的原则化信念层次上的分歧，应该被淡化处理；第三，对安全威胁的界定和获取安全的途径上的认知，即文中所称的因果信念层次上的观念，其中共同的地方易于成为培养中美合作文化的突破点。最后，本文认为从观念的角度来看，存在着促进中美两国形成合作的可能性，中美两国合作文化的培养将有利于地区的繁荣和稳定。
[Abstract]:After the end of the Cold War, there is still great uncertainty in the security of East Asia. There is neither regional security mechanism nor regional cultural identity, but also some potential conflict tipping points. China and the United States are the two most influential countries in the security situation in the region, and the two countries themselves are the largest variables of security in East Asia. Since the end of the Cold War, the security relations between China and the United States in the region have been very unstable. Through the lens of concept, this paper attempts to analyze the influence of concept factors on the security relations between China and the United States. It is believed that the conceptual factors of security interaction between China and the United States in the region can be roughly divided into three levels. First of all, the cognition of the characteristics and architecture of the existing international system, that is, the concept of the world outlook in this paper, is consistent and different. Second, differences in values, ideologies, that is, differences at the level of principled beliefs referred to in this article, should be downplayed; third, the definition of security threats and the perception of access to security, That is, the concept of causality belief, in which the common place is easy to become the breakthrough point of the culture of Sino-American cooperation. Finally, this paper holds that from the perspective of concept, there is the possibility of promoting the cooperation between China and the United States, and the cultivation of the cooperative culture between China and the United States will benefit the prosperity and stability of the region.
【学位授予单位】：上海国际问题研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3

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