冷战后俄罗斯与台湾关系的演变:背景、政策与影响因素

发布时间：2018-05-10 16:23

本文选题：俄罗斯 + 外交政策　；参考：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2015年05期

【摘要】：台湾问题事关中国的核心利益。由于台湾问题的特殊性,国际因素一直对其有着不可忽视的影响。冷战后20多年来俄罗斯对台政策受到不同地缘政治思潮的影响,在不同时期呈现出不同的特点,历经了"大西洋主义"——"新斯拉夫主义"——"新欧亚主义"等几次演变。俄罗斯在俄台关系的政治方面始终坚持"一个中国"政策,不与台湾发生官方关系,在经济方面积极发展与台湾的互补性经济联系,与台湾的文化合作也不断深入发展。进入21世纪俄罗斯对台政策更加谨慎,但是仍然体现出一定的两面性。俄罗斯国内主张加强对台关系的声音一直存在,但不会真正影响俄罗斯的对台政策,俄罗斯也不会支持台湾独立等危及台海和平的举动,而俄罗斯与台湾的经济联系则将进一步增强。
[Abstract]:The Taiwan issue concerns China's core interests. Due to the particularity of the Taiwan issue, international factors have always had an important influence on it. In the 20 years since the Cold War, Russia's policy toward Taiwan has been influenced by different geopolitical trends, showing different characteristics in different periods, and has undergone several changes, such as "Atlanticism"-"New Slavic Doctrine"-"New Eurasia" and so on. In the political aspect of Russian-Taiwan relations, Russia has always adhered to the "one China" policy, has not had official relations with Taiwan, has actively developed complementary economic ties with Taiwan in economic terms, and has continuously developed cultural cooperation with Taiwan. In the 21st century, Russia's policy toward Taiwan is more cautious, but it still shows two sides. There has always been a voice in Russia advocating strengthening relations with Taiwan, but it will not really affect Russia's Taiwan policy, nor will Russia support Taiwan independence and other actions that endanger peace in the Taiwan Strait. Russia and Taiwan's economic ties will be further strengthened.
【作者单位】：吉林大学东北亚研究院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(14JJD810014) 吉林大学基本科研业务费项目(2015QY001) 吉林省横向项目(2013(636))
【分类号】：D675.8;D851.2

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