驻阿美军撤离与上合组织成员国面临的挑战及应对

发布时间：2018-05-17 17:15

本文选题：阿富汗局势 + 上海合作组织　；参考：《现代国际关系》2015年03期

【摘要】：随着驻阿美军撤离,阿富汗局势进入一个新阶段。阿政府须在安全及重建方面承担更多任务与责任,但其能力有限,从而导致阿政治、经济、安全等方面的不确定性及风险增加。这必然对与之毗邻或地域接近的上海合作组织成员国产生直接或间接影响。整体上看,上合组织成员国将面临阿富汗局势不稳所带来的国际恐怖势力反弹、地区极端势力威胁和毒品走私等安全方面的挑战。各成员国关切不同,应对挑战的政策措施也各异。美国撤军的影响和上合组织其他成员国的不同应对方式给地区局势增添了新的变数,不可避免地给中国带来影响,中国面临新的机遇和挑战。
[Abstract]:With the withdrawal of US troops in Afghanistan, the situation in Afghanistan has entered a new stage. The Afghan government has to take on more tasks and responsibilities in security and reconstruction, but its limited capacity has led to increased political, economic, security and other uncertainties and risks. This is bound to have direct or indirect effects on members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization that are adjacent or geographically close. Overall, SCO member states will face security challenges such as the rise of international terrorist forces caused by the instability in Afghanistan, the threat of regional extremist forces and drug trafficking. Member States have different concerns and policy responses to the challenges. The impact of the withdrawal of U.S. troops and the different ways of dealing with other SCO members have added new variables to the regional situation and inevitably have an impact on China, which faces new opportunities and challenges.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学国际关系学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院资助
【分类号】：E712;D814.1

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