地区大国的“大国平衡外交”:以印度为例

发布时间：2018-05-19 10:49

本文选题：地区大国 + 大国平衡外交　；参考：《南亚研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：从理论的角度看,地区大国的"大国平衡外交"有自身的机理和特点。从现实的角度看,冷战结束以来,作为地区大国的印度对中美实施"大国平衡外交"经历了四个发展阶段,三国间的关系逐渐由三边关系演变为"三角关系"。追求真正的大国地位是印度外交的根本目标,"同心圆外交"是其主要特点。印度实施中美"大国平衡外交"的动机与此相符,也有基于国家利益的特定目标。此外,印度实施中美"大国平衡外交"具备特定的国内外条件。地区大国的"大国平衡外交"机理和印度的实践,对于中国外交具有重要的启发意义。
[Abstract]:From the theoretical point of view, the balance diplomacy of regional powers has its own mechanism and characteristics. From a realistic point of view, since the end of the Cold War, India, as a regional power, has experienced four stages of development of "balanced diplomacy of great powers" towards China and the United States, and the relations between the three countries have gradually evolved from trilateral relations to "triangular relations". The pursuit of true power status is the fundamental goal of Indian diplomacy, and concentric diplomacy is its main characteristic. India's motives for the balanced diplomacy between China and the United States are in line with this, and there are specific objectives based on national interests. In addition, India has certain domestic and foreign conditions for the implementation of balance diplomacy between China and the United States. The mechanism of "balanced diplomacy of great powers" of regional powers and the practice of India have important enlightening significance for Chinese diplomacy.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院;中国人民大学国际关系学院;
【基金】：2016年国家社会科学基金“美国‘亚太再平衡’战略对中国地缘政治的影响及其应对研究”(项目编号:16BGJ038)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D835.1

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