嵌入式治理:欧盟气候公共产品供给的跨层次分析

发布时间：2018-05-29 22:12

  本文选题：国际公共产品 + 欧盟　； 参考：《国际政治研究》2015年03期

【摘要】：气候变化治理是一种典型的"存量外部性"全球公共产品,多元主体往往引发"集体行动的困境"。欧盟公共产品的供给逻辑却超越了传统的主权国家模式,呈现出复杂的"多层治理"特性。它超国家、国家与次国家三层治理的有机整合,一度成为全球气候治理的领导者。正是超国家、国家与次国家的三层镶嵌,欧盟气候治理网络才构成一个有机整体,其中社会资本就是凝聚各方合力的关键变量。根据制度型社会资本与关系型社会资本的组合差异,可以揭示出欧盟跨层治理的运作机理。欧盟气候治理的成功源于社会资本的跨层次整合:欧盟与成员国之间构成"制度强连带",欧盟与次国家行为体之间构成"关系强连带",以及欧洲国家与次国家之间则构成"双重强约束"。
[Abstract]:Climate change governance is a typical "stock externality" of global public goods. However, the supply logic of public goods in the EU surpasses the traditional sovereign state model and presents complex "multilayer governance" characteristics. It is supranational, national and sub-national three-tier governance organic integration, once became the leader of global climate governance. It is the three layers of supranational, national and sub-national inlay that the EU climate governance network forms an organic whole, in which social capital is the key variable to unite all parties together. According to the difference of the combination of institutional social capital and relational social capital, the operational mechanism of EU cross-layer governance can be revealed. The success of EU climate governance stems from the cross-level integration of social capital: the "strong institutional linkage" between the EU and its member States, the "strong association" between EU and sub-national actors, and the relationship between European countries and sub-countries. In the meantime, it constitutes a double strong constraint.
【作者单位】： 北京大学国际关系学院;
【分类号】：P467;D814.1
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本文编号：1952639