瓦杰帕伊政府实用主义的大国外交

发布时间：2018-06-03 02:55

本文选题：瓦杰帕伊政府 + 实用主义风格　；参考：《外交学院》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 1998年瓦杰帕伊领导的全国民主联盟上台,由此开始了极具印度教民族主义色彩和意识形态色彩的印度人民党长达六年的执政时期,尽管六年间间也曾经历过倒台的命运,但是瓦杰帕伊领导的印度人民党始终掌握着印度的政权。瓦杰帕伊领导的印度人民党政府以其强烈的民族主义立场,全新的外交风格和大胆的战略举措给印度的政治和外交带来了重大的改变与革新,同时也深刻地影响着印度未来的政治和外交思想。在对外交往特别是在与大国的交往过程中,瓦杰帕伊政府始终遵循着“印度第一”的国家,一切服务与印度的国家利益,同时遵循“实力尊重实力”的原则,竭力发展自己的军事经济实力。印度考底利耶的现实主义传统、印度教民族主义思想以及印度的尼赫鲁主义特别是不结盟思想深深地影响了瓦杰帕伊政府的外交风格,使之在与大国外交中呈现出强烈的实用主义风格。本文主要研究印度瓦杰帕伊政府时期的外交政策,并且将重点放在其大国外交的政策上。笔者将从理论和实践方面来研究瓦杰帕伊政府大国外交的主要特点,探寻其大国外交的理论源泉和现实需要。
[Abstract]:In 1998, the National League for Democracy (NLD) led by Vajpayee came to power, beginning a six-year period in power of the Hindu nationalist and ideological Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), despite the fall of the Bharatiya Janata Party in six years. But Mr Vajpayee's Bharatiya Janata Party remains in power. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government led by Vajpayee has brought about major changes and innovations in India's politics and diplomacy with its strong nationalist stance, new diplomatic style and bold strategic measures. It also profoundly influenced India's future political and diplomatic thinking. In the process of foreign exchanges, especially with big countries, the Vajpayee government has always followed the principle of "India first", all services and India's national interests, and at the same time the principle of "strength respects strength". Strive to develop their own military and economic strength. The realistic tradition of Kautilia in India, Hindu nationalism and Nehruism in India, especially the non-aligned ideology, have deeply influenced the diplomatic style of the Vajpayee government. It shows a strong pragmatism style in diplomacy with great powers. This paper mainly studies the foreign policy of the Indian government of Vajpayee, and focuses on the foreign policy of the great powers. The author will study the main characteristics of the great power diplomacy of Vajpayee government from the aspects of theory and practice, and explore the theoretical source and practical need of its great power diplomacy.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D835.1

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