中共三代领导核心的中美关系观比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 07:56

本文选题：中共三代领导核心 + 中美关系观　；参考：《中国石油大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 中美两国作为当今世界在政治舞台上起重要作用的国家，两国的关系稳定健康与否直接影响到整个世界的和平与稳定。所以研究中美两国之间的关系已成为理论界研究的热点。目前对中美关系的研究已经取得了一定的成果，，但是对中共三代领导核心的中美关系观的研究却很少。研究中共三代领导核心的中美关系观不但对于我们正确处理新时期的中美关系有重大意义，而且对于新时期党实行合理正确的外交政策有重要的指导作用。本文首先分析了毛泽东的中美关系观。毛泽东的中美关系观的形成和发展充满了曲折和变化，从初识“美利坚合众国”到最后定位于了“超级大国”这样的一个判断。接着又分析了邓小平的中美关系观。邓小平作为新中国的第二代领导核心，创造性地继承和发展了毛泽东的中美关系观，并把握时机，为发展中美关系做出了历史性贡献。紧接着又分析了江泽民的中美关系观。江泽民在时代的复杂变化中，正确认识和分析国际形势，形成了与时俱进的中美关系观。本文在研究了党的三代领导人各个时期的中美关系观的基础上，重点深入细致地比较了中共三代领导核心的中美关系观，从而得出有关维护国家利益、维护国家安全和世界和平等方面的五处相同处和有关对时代形势的判断、对美外交工作战略风格等方面的四处不同处。最后本文总结了中共三代领导核心中美关系观的历史启示。
[Abstract]:As China and the United States play an important role in the political arena, the stability of the relationship between China and the United States has a direct impact on the peace and stability of the whole world. Therefore, the study of the relationship between China and the United States has become the focus of theoretical research. At present, some achievements have been made in the study of Sino-US relations, but few researches have been made on the concept of Sino-US relations, which is the core of the three generations of leadership of the Chinese Communists. It is of great significance not only for us to correctly handle Sino-US relations in the new era, but also for the Party to carry out a reasonable and correct foreign policy in the new period. This paper first analyzes Mao Zedong's view of Sino-American relations. The formation and development of Mao Zedong's concept of Sino-American relations is full of twists and turns, from the initial understanding of the "United States of America" to the final positioning of the "superpower" such a judgment. Then it analyzes Deng Xiaoping's view of Sino-American relations. As the second generation leading core of New China, Deng Xiaoping creatively inherited and developed Mao Zedong's view on Sino-US relations, and seized the opportunity to make historic contributions to the development of Sino-US relations. Then it analyzes Jiang Zemin's view of Sino-American relations. In the complicated change of times, Jiang Zemin correctly understood and analyzed the international situation, and formed the view of Sino-American relations that kept pace with the times. Based on the study of the views of the three generations of CPC leaders on Sino-US relations in various periods, this paper focuses on the in-depth and meticulous comparison of the views on Sino-US relations at the core of the three generations of CPC leaders, so as to draw a conclusion on safeguarding the national interests. There are five similarities in safeguarding national security and world peace, four differences in judging the situation of the times, and in the strategic style of US diplomatic work. Finally, this paper summarizes the historical enlightenment of the three generations of CPC leadership core Sino-American relationship.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D822.371.2

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