新帝国主义的形成及其对我国的影响

发布时间：2018-06-16 11:49

本文选题：新帝国主义 + 本质目标　；参考：《山西大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：在众多的马列经典著作中,关于帝国主义的详细论述当属列宁的《帝国主义是资本主义的最高阶段》,该著作不仅高度总结了帝国主义的概念,而且还总结出那一时期帝国主义的根本特征。如今,列宁关于帝国主义的部分论断已随着世界格局的变化而变化,旧式的帝国主义国家在经济、政治、国际地位也与以往有所不同,表现出新的特征,国内外学术界把这一变化称为“新帝国主义”。随着中国改革开放30年来在经济、政治、文化、国际地位等方面取得的巨大成就,这些新帝国主义国家不断出现“中国威胁论”的声音,使得它们用与以往不同的方式对我国进行打击,以维护它们的霸主地位。本文以这些既有的现实为基础,站在新的视角来考察新帝国主义,运用文献研读、比较分析和现实观察这三种方法来分析论述新帝国主义的产生、提出、影响以及国内外学者的评析,同时为我国在应对新帝国主义对我国影响的缺失方面提出探索性建议,为我国今后在经济、文化、思想重塑方面得以更好的发展提供理论支撑。该选题是对列宁的帝国主义理论的继承和延伸,继承了无论帝国主义国家在过去还是现在,或者未来,维护自己霸主地位永不改变的思想,延伸了维护其霸权主义和强权政治所采取多变的手段,这就为我国今后在加强自身发展的同时,警惕和防范外国势力对我国的渗透,我国只有坚持和发展中国特色社会主义理论、坚持走中国特色社会主义道路,不断发展和壮大自己,提高警惕,重塑信仰,才能给予新帝国主义有力地回击。
[Abstract]:Among the numerous classics of Marxist-Leninism, the detailed exposition of imperialism belongs to Lenin's "imperialism is the highest stage of capitalism", which not only sums up the concept of imperialism, It also summed up the fundamental characteristics of imperialism in that period. Now, some of Lenin's conclusions on imperialism have changed with the changes in the world structure, and the old imperialist countries' economic, political and international status are different from those of the past, showing new characteristics. The academic circles at home and abroad call this change "neo-imperialism". With the great achievements China has made in economic, political, cultural and international status over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, these neo-imperialist countries have constantly appeared the voice of the "China threat theory." Make them attack our country in a different way to maintain their hegemony. On the basis of these existing realities, this paper examines neo-imperialism from a new angle of view, analyses and discusses the emergence of neo-imperialism by means of literature study, comparative analysis and realistic observation. At the same time, the author puts forward some tentative suggestions for our country to deal with the lack of influence of neo-imperialism on our country, and provides theoretical support for the better development of economy, culture and ideology in the future. This topic is an inheritance and extension of Lenin's theory of imperialism, inheriting the idea that the imperialist countries, in the past, now and in the future, will never change their hegemonic position. It extends the changeable means adopted to safeguard its hegemonism and power politics. This will help our country, while strengthening its own development, be vigilant and guard against the infiltration of foreign forces into our country in the future. Only by persisting in and developing the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, persisting in the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, constantly developing and strengthening ourselves, raising vigilance and reshaping our faith, can we strike back forcefully to Neo-imperialism.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D50;D820

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