台湾“国际空间”问题上的两岸因素与中美互动博弈

发布时间：2018-06-20 05:00

本文选题：台湾 + 美国　；参考：《上海社会科学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：由于中国内战的缘故，海峡两岸一直处于分裂状态，台湾的国际空间问题在国民党败退以后一直都困扰着中国。所谓台湾的国际空间问题，，实际上是台湾当局希望其所谓的“主权”受到国际社会认可而引发的问题。台湾问题一直是困扰中美关系的一个重要因素，也是中国崛起之路上必须经受的考验。台湾问题之初源于内战，而在冷战爆发以后由于美国的干预使得台湾问题在很长一段时间内都无法解决。随着中国国力的增强和中美关系正常化，台湾国际地位逐渐下降，直到李登辉开始逐渐寻求国际空间。此后鉴于陈水扁当局的“烽火外交”政策受挫，马英九当局开始缓和同大陆之间的关系，希望通过“外交休”兵来达到两岸之间的“外交共荣”。本文希望通过对台湾国际空间问题的产生的原因的分析，梳理台湾各时期的“外交”状况和特点，来研究各个时期影响台湾国际空间问题的因素，以及台湾国际空间问题未来的走向。
[Abstract]:As a result of China's civil war, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have been divided, and Taiwan's international space problem has plagued China since the Kuomintang's defeat. The so-called question of Taiwan's international space is actually a question that the Taiwan authorities hope that their so-called "sovereignty" will be recognized by the international community. The Taiwan issue has been an important factor in the relationship between China and the United States and must be tested on China's rise. The Taiwan issue originated from the civil war at the beginning, but after the Cold War broke out, the Taiwan issue could not be solved for a long time because of the intervention of the United States. With the strengthening of China's national strength and the normalization of Sino-US relations, Taiwan's international status gradually declined until Li Denghui began to gradually seek international space. Since then, in view of the setback of the Chen Shuibian authorities'"fiery foreign policy," the Ma Yingjiu authorities began to ease relations with the mainland, hoping to achieve "diplomatic co-prosperity" between the two sides through the "diplomatic break". This paper hopes to analyze the causes of Taiwan's international space problems, comb the "diplomatic" status and characteristics of Taiwan in various periods, and study the factors that affect Taiwan's international space problems in various periods. And the future trend of Taiwan's international space problem.
【学位授予单位】：上海社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D675.8;D822.371.2

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