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建构主义视角下埃及与利比亚的合作和冲突(1969-1981)

发布时间:2018-07-23 08:30
【摘要】:建构主义理论兴起于上个世纪八十年代,是在新现实主义和新自由制度主义主导的西方国际关系理论论战的背景下诞生并逐渐发展成熟的。建构主义的异军突起,促进了国际关系理论的新发展,同时也为研究利比亚和埃及的关系提供了新的视角。利埃两国都是北非地区的重要国家,他们地理位置相邻、宗教信仰相同、语言文化相似,拥有深厚的历史渊源。1969年利比亚革命爆发后,两国关系友好,一度试图合并。1973年十月战争之后,两国关系开始恶化,由合作转变为对抗,从“朋友”身份转变为了“敌人”。运用建构主义分析视角,可以得知两国的关系经历了无政府状态下康德文化向洛克文化的转变,这一转变,表明了两国在互动实践基础上共有观念的变化。本文借用亚历山大·温特的建构主义分析框架,以身份为工具,将埃及、利比亚关系作为关键变量,对这一时期两国关系的发展演变进行详细评述,以期为利埃两国关系的良性发展提供启迪。
[Abstract]:The theory of constructivism arose in the eighties of last century. It was born and matured gradually under the background of the controversy of western international relations theory dominated by neo-realism and neo-liberal institutionalism. The emergence of constructivism promotes the development of the theory of international relations and provides a new perspective for the study of the relationship between Libya and Egypt. The two countries are important countries in the North African region. They are geographically adjacent, have the same religious beliefs, similar languages and cultures, and have deep historical roots. After the Libyan Revolution broke out in 1969, the two countries enjoyed friendly relations. After the October 1973 war, relations between the two countries began to deteriorate from cooperation to confrontation, from "friend" to "enemy." From the perspective of constructivist analysis, we can know that the relationship between the two countries has undergone the transformation from Kant culture to Locke culture under anarchy, which indicates the change of common concepts on the basis of interactive practice between the two countries. Using Alexander Winter's framework of constructivism and identity as a tool, this paper makes a detailed review of the development and evolution of the relations between the two countries during this period, taking the relations between Egypt and Libya as the key variables. In order to provide inspiration for the healthy development of the relations between the two countries.
【学位授予单位】:河北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D841.1;D841.3

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