试论当代西方人道主义干预
发布时间：2018-08-02 17:14
【摘要】： “人道主义干预”并不是西方世界所特有的现象,但西方人道主义干预是冷战结束后国际关系领域最重要理论思潮与实践,对国际社会产生了重大影响。本文主要集中研究西方人道主义干预的发展历程,整理和分析西方人道主义干预的理论形成和演化过程,通过结合理论对具体案例的分析,认为人道主义干预仍然将成为今后西方进行干预的主要形式和内容。西方的人道主义干预更多的是为了西方国家自身的利益而服务,常常抛开联合国单独行动,其行为在国际上是违法的而且得不到广泛认同。 本文还对非西方的人道主义干预的理论与实践做了研究,认为非西方的人道主义干预多数是在联合国框架协议以内,主要解决国际争端、国际救援等问题,防止战争的发生、改善被干预国人民的生存环境,并实现干预双方的利益共赢,是得到广泛认可的行为,因而是合理合法的。作为一个世界大国,中国是联合国安理会常任理事国之一,承担着艰巨而又重要的国际责任,对于国际和地区的争端、灾难等问题不能置之不理,此时中国可以通过联合国框架协议内规范的人道主义干预形式对争端和灾难地区进行干预,从而更有效的承担国际义务,为世界的和平与稳定做出自己应有的贡献。
[Abstract]:"Humanitarian intervention" is not a unique phenomenon in the western world, but it is the most important theoretical trend and practice in the field of international relations after the end of the Cold War, which has exerted a great influence on the international community. This paper focuses on the development of western humanitarian intervention, collates and analyzes the formation and evolution of the western humanitarian intervention theory, and analyzes the specific cases by combining the theory. It is believed that humanitarian intervention will still be the main form and content of western intervention in the future. Western humanitarian intervention is more in the service of the West's own interests, often without the United Nations acting alone, its actions are illegal internationally and are not widely accepted. This paper also studies the theory and practice of non-western humanitarian intervention. It is believed that the majority of non-Western humanitarian intervention is within the framework agreement of the United Nations, mainly to resolve international disputes, international aid and other issues, to prevent the occurrence of war. It is widely accepted that improving the living environment of the people of the affected country and realizing the mutual benefit of both sides of the intervention is reasonable and legitimate. As a world power, China is one of the permanent members of the UN Security Council, bearing arduous and important international responsibilities. It cannot ignore international and regional disputes, disasters, and other issues. At this time, China can intervene in disputes and disaster areas through the form of humanitarian intervention, which is regulated in the UN Framework Agreement, so that it can more effectively undertake international obligations and make its due contribution to world peace and stability.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D815
本文编号：2160125
[Abstract]:"Humanitarian intervention" is not a unique phenomenon in the western world, but it is the most important theoretical trend and practice in the field of international relations after the end of the Cold War, which has exerted a great influence on the international community. This paper focuses on the development of western humanitarian intervention, collates and analyzes the formation and evolution of the western humanitarian intervention theory, and analyzes the specific cases by combining the theory. It is believed that humanitarian intervention will still be the main form and content of western intervention in the future. Western humanitarian intervention is more in the service of the West's own interests, often without the United Nations acting alone, its actions are illegal internationally and are not widely accepted. This paper also studies the theory and practice of non-western humanitarian intervention. It is believed that the majority of non-Western humanitarian intervention is within the framework agreement of the United Nations, mainly to resolve international disputes, international aid and other issues, to prevent the occurrence of war. It is widely accepted that improving the living environment of the people of the affected country and realizing the mutual benefit of both sides of the intervention is reasonable and legitimate. As a world power, China is one of the permanent members of the UN Security Council, bearing arduous and important international responsibilities. It cannot ignore international and regional disputes, disasters, and other issues. At this time, China can intervene in disputes and disaster areas through the form of humanitarian intervention, which is regulated in the UN Framework Agreement, so that it can more effectively undertake international obligations and make its due contribution to world peace and stability.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D815
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 尹璐;试论国际法中的人道主义干涉[D];中国政法大学;2011年
，本文编号：2160125
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/waijiao/2160125.html
