信息化时代国际政治霸权问题研究
发布时间：2018-08-26 08:59
【摘要】：霸权问题一直是国际政治理论与实践领域的核心问题之一。在国际社会漫长的发展进程中,尽管形态各异,政治霸权一直存在并深刻影响着几乎所有时代的国际关系面貌和本质。人类社会进入信息化时代后,伴随着时代的发展,国际政治霸权的权力基础、作用方式等方面的内容和特点发生了根本性变化,对国际政治的影响和作用也与前信息化时代存在着巨大差异,对信息化时代国际政治霸权的发展特点及其对国际政治的影响等问题进行系统的学理分析具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。 本文系统分析了信息化时代国际政治霸权的权力来源、发展特点及其对冷战后国际关系体系的演进所产生的影响,进而在对国际政治霸权发展趋势进行分析和预测的基础之上,探索了其他非霸权国家于信息化时代国际政治霸权的应对策略和发展模式选择。论文主要内容如下: 第一部分,对国际政治霸权的权力源泉进行历史性分析,提出信息化时代高科技知识成为信息化时代国际政治霸权的权力源泉和基础的基本观点,进而对高科技知识在国际政治霸权的形成、运行及演进过程中所具有的重要作用进行了系统论述; 第二部分,对信息化时代国际政治霸权“合法性”的获得及其主要表现形式进行解读,揭示国际政治霸权这一重要特征在国际政治生活中所具有的作用及影响; 第三部分,分析国际政治霸权在信息化时代国际关系体系建构及发展的作用及影响,国际政治霸权对冷战后单极主导、多强并存国际关系体系的建构发挥了重要的推动作用,对于体系的稳定亦具有一定的维持功能,但其就其本质而言,仍是国际关系体系长久稳定的重要障碍; 第四部分,探讨在信息化时代国际政治力量多元发展,国际政治霸权面临直接或潜在挑战的情况下,国际政治霸权的基本走势,指出国际政治霸权虽然表现出一定程度的衰落,且弱化是其发展的必然趋势,但短期内其所具有的全球主导性作用不会发生根本性改变; 第五部分,思考和探索其他非霸权国家在国际关系体系中霸权力量过于强大而制衡力量相对有限的权力失衡态势下,对国际政治霸权的应对策略。非霸权国家应理性地认识国际政治霸权在信息化时代发展变化的特点和基本规律及其在国际政治生活中的历史地位,在以高科技知识为依托提升综合国力的过程中实现对国际政治霸权的规制,在广泛参与、合作,建构多边安全机制中改变对国际政治霸权的依附和趋从,进而实现对国际政治霸权的制衡。
[Abstract]:Hegemony has always been one of the core issues in the field of international political theory and practice. In the long development process of international society, political hegemony has always existed and deeply influenced the appearance and essence of international relations in almost all times, despite the different forms. After the human society entered the information age, with the development of the times, the contents and characteristics of the power base and the mode of action of the international political hegemony have undergone fundamental changes. The influence and effect on international politics are also very different from those in the pre-information age. It is of great theoretical significance and practical value to systematically analyze the characteristics of the development of international political hegemony and its influence on international politics in the information age. This paper systematically analyzes the power source, development characteristics of international political hegemony in the information age and its influence on the evolution of the international relations system after the Cold War, and then on the basis of the analysis and prediction of the development trend of international political hegemony. This paper explores the strategy and development mode of international political hegemony of other non-hegemonic countries in the information age. The main contents of this paper are as follows: the first part makes a historical analysis of the power source of international political hegemony, and puts forward the basic viewpoint that high-tech knowledge becomes the power source and foundation of international political hegemony in the information age. Then the paper systematically discusses the important role of high-tech knowledge in the formation, operation and evolution of international political hegemony. This paper interprets the acquisition of "legitimacy" of international political hegemony and its main forms of expression in the information age, and reveals the role and influence of international political hegemony in international political life. This paper analyzes the role and influence of international political hegemony in the construction and development of international relations system in the information age. International political hegemony has played an important role in promoting the construction of unipolar and multi-powerful international relations system after the Cold War. It also has a certain maintenance function for the stability of the system, but in its essence, it is still an important obstacle to the long-term stability of the system of international relations. Under the situation that international political hegemony is faced with direct or potential challenges, the basic trend of international political hegemony is pointed out that although international political hegemony shows a certain degree of decline and weakening is the inevitable trend of its development. But there will be no fundamental change in its global dominance in the short term; part V, Considering and exploring the countermeasures of other non-hegemonic countries to the international political hegemony under the situation that the hegemonic power is too strong and the counterbalance power is relatively limited in the system of international relations. Non-hegemonic countries should rationally understand the characteristics and basic laws of the development and change of international political hegemony in the information age and its historical position in international political life. In the process of promoting comprehensive national strength based on high-tech knowledge, we should regulate international political hegemony and change its attachment and tendency to international political hegemony in the process of extensive participation, cooperation and construction of multilateral security mechanism. And then realize the checks and balances to the international political hegemony.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D80
本文编号：2204366
[Abstract]:Hegemony has always been one of the core issues in the field of international political theory and practice. In the long development process of international society, political hegemony has always existed and deeply influenced the appearance and essence of international relations in almost all times, despite the different forms. After the human society entered the information age, with the development of the times, the contents and characteristics of the power base and the mode of action of the international political hegemony have undergone fundamental changes. The influence and effect on international politics are also very different from those in the pre-information age. It is of great theoretical significance and practical value to systematically analyze the characteristics of the development of international political hegemony and its influence on international politics in the information age. This paper systematically analyzes the power source, development characteristics of international political hegemony in the information age and its influence on the evolution of the international relations system after the Cold War, and then on the basis of the analysis and prediction of the development trend of international political hegemony. This paper explores the strategy and development mode of international political hegemony of other non-hegemonic countries in the information age. The main contents of this paper are as follows: the first part makes a historical analysis of the power source of international political hegemony, and puts forward the basic viewpoint that high-tech knowledge becomes the power source and foundation of international political hegemony in the information age. Then the paper systematically discusses the important role of high-tech knowledge in the formation, operation and evolution of international political hegemony. This paper interprets the acquisition of "legitimacy" of international political hegemony and its main forms of expression in the information age, and reveals the role and influence of international political hegemony in international political life. This paper analyzes the role and influence of international political hegemony in the construction and development of international relations system in the information age. International political hegemony has played an important role in promoting the construction of unipolar and multi-powerful international relations system after the Cold War. It also has a certain maintenance function for the stability of the system, but in its essence, it is still an important obstacle to the long-term stability of the system of international relations. Under the situation that international political hegemony is faced with direct or potential challenges, the basic trend of international political hegemony is pointed out that although international political hegemony shows a certain degree of decline and weakening is the inevitable trend of its development. But there will be no fundamental change in its global dominance in the short term; part V, Considering and exploring the countermeasures of other non-hegemonic countries to the international political hegemony under the situation that the hegemonic power is too strong and the counterbalance power is relatively limited in the system of international relations. Non-hegemonic countries should rationally understand the characteristics and basic laws of the development and change of international political hegemony in the information age and its historical position in international political life. In the process of promoting comprehensive national strength based on high-tech knowledge, we should regulate international political hegemony and change its attachment and tendency to international political hegemony in the process of extensive participation, cooperation and construction of multilateral security mechanism. And then realize the checks and balances to the international political hegemony.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D80
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