中国对东南亚地区软实力外交探究
发布时间：2018-09-03 12:43
【摘要】： 随着国际环境不断发生新的变化,中国的外交途径和思想也需要与时俱进,开拓新的内容,中国的东南亚软实力外交正是适应变化的国际环境和地区发展现状而采取的新的外交途径和方式,从内涵和形式上,较之硬实力外交更能为东南亚国家所接受和推崇。自20世纪90年代以来中国在东南亚软实力外交所取得一系列成果的同时,也存在着一定的障碍,从而需要中国的东南亚软实力外交从外交战略和形式上进行相应的转变,实现国家利益与地区共同利益的相互促进与融合。 中国具有五千年的传统文明,儒家思想深受世人所敬仰和推崇,这是中国开展软实力外交的核心要素。同时新的国际环境转变及政治格局的需要以及金融危机后的东南亚局面是中国开展软实力外交的重要现实基础。而中国与东盟的外交环境和东南亚地区在中国外交战略中的重要性,则是中国对东南亚地区进行外交思想定位的主要依据。中国软实力外交围绕中国在东南亚承担的国际责任,积极参与东南亚地区的危机和灾难治理,维持东南亚地区的和平与稳定以及中国在东南亚的政治、经济、文化和安全合作方面树立负责任大国形象等相关政策,自1997年东南亚金融危机以来,中国在东南亚地区的软实力外交逐步取得成效,其中包括对于东南亚地区的制度建设贡献、经济援助、安全合作等,中国开展软实力外交所遇到的障碍有来自区域外大国的介入,也有来自区域内部各个国家的担心和疑虑,中国制定从软实力外交领域出发,对制度参与,机制建设方面做出了很大的努力,总体而言促进了中国与东南亚地区的合作,尤以中国与东盟关系的进展突出。
[Abstract]:With new changes taking place in the international environment, China's diplomatic channels and ideas also need to keep pace with the times and open up new contents. China's soft power diplomacy in Southeast Asia is a new diplomatic approach and method adopted to adapt to the changing international environment and regional development. It can be accepted and respected by Southeast Asian countries more than hard power diplomacy in terms of connotation and form. Since the 1990s, China has made a series of achievements in Southeast Asia soft power diplomacy, at the same time, there are still some obstacles, so it is necessary for China's Southeast Asia soft power diplomacy to make corresponding changes in diplomatic strategy and form. Realizing the mutual promotion and integration of national interests and regional common interests. China has five thousand years of traditional civilization, Confucianism is respected and respected by the world, which is the core element of China's soft power diplomacy. At the same time, the change of the new international environment, the need of the political pattern and the situation of Southeast Asia after the financial crisis are the important realistic foundation of China's soft power diplomacy. The diplomatic environment between China and ASEAN and the importance of Southeast Asia in China's diplomatic strategy are the main bases for China's diplomatic orientation to Southeast Asia. China's soft power diplomacy revolves around China's international responsibilities in Southeast Asia, actively participating in crisis and disaster management in Southeast Asia, maintaining peace and stability in Southeast Asia, and China's politics and economy in Southeast Asia. Since the 1997 Southeast Asian financial crisis, China's soft power diplomacy in Southeast Asia has gradually achieved results, including its contribution to the system building in Southeast Asia. Economic assistance, security cooperation, and so on. The obstacles that China has encountered in carrying out soft power diplomacy include the involvement of major powers outside the region, as well as the worries and doubts of various countries in the region. China has formulated the issue from the field of soft power diplomacy. Great efforts have been made in system participation and mechanism building, which has promoted the cooperation between China and Southeast Asia, especially in the relationship between China and ASEAN.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D820
本文编号：2220014
[Abstract]:With new changes taking place in the international environment, China's diplomatic channels and ideas also need to keep pace with the times and open up new contents. China's soft power diplomacy in Southeast Asia is a new diplomatic approach and method adopted to adapt to the changing international environment and regional development. It can be accepted and respected by Southeast Asian countries more than hard power diplomacy in terms of connotation and form. Since the 1990s, China has made a series of achievements in Southeast Asia soft power diplomacy, at the same time, there are still some obstacles, so it is necessary for China's Southeast Asia soft power diplomacy to make corresponding changes in diplomatic strategy and form. Realizing the mutual promotion and integration of national interests and regional common interests. China has five thousand years of traditional civilization, Confucianism is respected and respected by the world, which is the core element of China's soft power diplomacy. At the same time, the change of the new international environment, the need of the political pattern and the situation of Southeast Asia after the financial crisis are the important realistic foundation of China's soft power diplomacy. The diplomatic environment between China and ASEAN and the importance of Southeast Asia in China's diplomatic strategy are the main bases for China's diplomatic orientation to Southeast Asia. China's soft power diplomacy revolves around China's international responsibilities in Southeast Asia, actively participating in crisis and disaster management in Southeast Asia, maintaining peace and stability in Southeast Asia, and China's politics and economy in Southeast Asia. Since the 1997 Southeast Asian financial crisis, China's soft power diplomacy in Southeast Asia has gradually achieved results, including its contribution to the system building in Southeast Asia. Economic assistance, security cooperation, and so on. The obstacles that China has encountered in carrying out soft power diplomacy include the involvement of major powers outside the region, as well as the worries and doubts of various countries in the region. China has formulated the issue from the field of soft power diplomacy. Great efforts have been made in system participation and mechanism building, which has promoted the cooperation between China and Southeast Asia, especially in the relationship between China and ASEAN.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D820
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