当代中国环境外交的角色转变分析
发布时间：2018-09-05 14:22
【摘要】：随着工业化的进程，全球生态环境严重恶化。污染物的越境转移、相邻国家和地区的跨境环境污染以及全球气候变暖等问题日益突出，受到世界各国越来越多的关注。环境外交应运而生。如今环境外交已经成为世界各国外交的重要形式，对推动国家间外交关系和改善全球生态环境做出了巨大贡献。中国环境外交一直都落后于发达国家。随着中国综合国力的不断增强，生态环境同经济建设的矛盾越来越突出，加之国际环境的影响，中国的环境外交也经历了从起步到逐步成熟的过程，其角色发生了巨大的变化。本文从中国环境外交的角色入手，通过最新的数据分析、案例分析、比较分析等研究方法，，充分地论证了当代中国环境外交的角色转变过程：从拖后腿者到搭便车者；从搭便车者到积极参与者；从积极参与者到推动者。本文分析了影响中国环境外交角色转变的因素,还评价了角色转型中中国环境外交的所取得的成就和不足，提出个人的建议及对策。最后，笔者对中国环境外交角色的未来走向进行了展望，认为中国环境外交的角色随着中国综合国力的增强终将走向领导者。
[Abstract]:With the process of industrialization, the global ecological environment has deteriorated seriously. The transboundary movement of pollutants, the transboundary environmental pollution of neighboring countries and regions and global warming are becoming increasingly prominent, which has attracted more and more attention in the world. Environmental diplomacy came into being. Nowadays, environmental diplomacy has become an important form of diplomacy all over the world, which has made great contributions to the promotion of diplomatic relations between countries and the improvement of the global ecological environment. China's environmental diplomacy has always lagged behind developed countries. With the continuous enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength, the contradiction between ecological environment and economic construction is more and more prominent, and the impact of international environment, China's environmental diplomacy has also experienced a process from beginning to gradually mature, its role has undergone tremendous changes. This paper starts with the role of China's environmental diplomacy, through the latest data analysis, case analysis, comparative analysis and other research methods, fully demonstrates the role transformation process of contemporary China's environmental diplomacy: from procrastinators to hitchhikers; From hitchhiker to active participant; from active participant to promoter. This paper analyzes the factors that influence the change of the role of China's environmental diplomacy, evaluates the achievements and shortcomings of the role transformation of China's environmental diplomacy, and puts forward personal suggestions and countermeasures. Finally, the author looks forward to the future trend of China's environmental diplomacy role, and holds that the role of China's environmental diplomacy will eventually become a leader with the increase of China's comprehensive national strength.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D822.3
本文编号：2224549
[Abstract]:With the process of industrialization, the global ecological environment has deteriorated seriously. The transboundary movement of pollutants, the transboundary environmental pollution of neighboring countries and regions and global warming are becoming increasingly prominent, which has attracted more and more attention in the world. Environmental diplomacy came into being. Nowadays, environmental diplomacy has become an important form of diplomacy all over the world, which has made great contributions to the promotion of diplomatic relations between countries and the improvement of the global ecological environment. China's environmental diplomacy has always lagged behind developed countries. With the continuous enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength, the contradiction between ecological environment and economic construction is more and more prominent, and the impact of international environment, China's environmental diplomacy has also experienced a process from beginning to gradually mature, its role has undergone tremendous changes. This paper starts with the role of China's environmental diplomacy, through the latest data analysis, case analysis, comparative analysis and other research methods, fully demonstrates the role transformation process of contemporary China's environmental diplomacy: from procrastinators to hitchhikers; From hitchhiker to active participant; from active participant to promoter. This paper analyzes the factors that influence the change of the role of China's environmental diplomacy, evaluates the achievements and shortcomings of the role transformation of China's environmental diplomacy, and puts forward personal suggestions and countermeasures. Finally, the author looks forward to the future trend of China's environmental diplomacy role, and holds that the role of China's environmental diplomacy will eventually become a leader with the increase of China's comprehensive national strength.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D822.3
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 杨沅霖;中国环境外交面临的挑战与对策研究[D];青岛大学;2016年
2 石宇;中国负责任大国战略研究[D];南开大学;2015年
本文编号：2224549
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