冷战中后期中马外交的政治干扰因素研究
发布时间：2018-09-06 10:23
【摘要】：冷战中后期,美国与中国关系逐渐改善,中苏关系却逐渐恶化,亚洲太平洋地位逐渐上升。国际局势的变革导致中国与东南亚国家之间的关系发生了一定变化。受国际形势的影响,中国与东南亚重要国家——马来西亚的关系也经历了历史性变革。当然,在冷战的大背景下,中国与马来西亚的交往受到诸多因素的影响,其中,政治因素是重要的干扰因素之一。站在马来西亚的视角,马来西亚与中国的交往受到马来西亚国内政治变化的影响颇大。马来西亚与中国意识形态的根本对立,马来西亚国家强烈的民族主义情绪和排华、去华化进程严重的影响了中马关系的发展,而对中国非常敏感的台湾问题、南海问题的策略上,马来西亚跟中国的关系有时也非常紧张。本文结合史实,在充分把握中国和马来西亚两国关系的发展脉络的基础上分析影响两国交往的政治干扰因素,对于理解和把握两国关系具有重要学术价值和现实意义。 从结构上看,本文内容分为绪论、正文与结论三个部分。 绪论部分指出了本文的选题意义,在对国内外研究现状分析的基础上,确定了本文的研究方法以及重点、难点和创新点。 正文首先以国际形势和马来西亚与中国的关系作为引子导出文章的基本内容,然后分为三章阐述。这三章是全文的核心部分： 第一章,主要探讨意识形态的对立对中国和马来西亚两国关系的干扰。本章首先介绍了意识形态的理论层面的内容,站在马来西亚的视角分析了两国意识形态的差异及其导致的冲突与矛盾。 第二章,主要探讨中国和马来西亚两国之间的民族主义问题。通过对马来人的主导地位的确立,排华、去华化进程等方面的分析作为背景,论述了马来西亚对华人华侨的强烈的民族主义倾向。 第三章,主要探讨中国和马来西亚两国之间关于南海问题涉及到中国国家核心利益。此相关内容主要借鉴前人的研究成果。从南海问题的由来、现状分析及未来走势做了一定的研究。 结语部分,对中国和马来西亚两国关系的政治干扰因素的思考。该部分在综合前三章基础上总结出了中国和马来西亚两国交往的本质,两国政策的制定,一切以本国的利益为根本出发点,从而揭示出了马来西亚政治抉择的本质。
[Abstract]:In the middle and late Cold War, the relations between the United States and China gradually improved, but the relations between China and the Soviet Union deteriorated gradually, and the status of Asia and the Pacific rose gradually. The changes in the international situation have led to certain changes in the relations between China and Southeast Asian countries. Under the influence of the international situation, the relationship between China and Malaysia, an important country in Southeast Asia, has also undergone historic changes. Of course, under the background of the Cold War, the contacts between China and Malaysia are influenced by many factors, among which the political factor is one of the important interfering factors. From the point of view of Malaysia, Malaysia's relations with China are greatly influenced by Malaysia's domestic political changes. The fundamental opposition between the ideology of Malaysia and China, the strong nationalistic sentiment and exclusion of China in Malaysia, the process of denationalization seriously affected the development of Sino-Malaysian relations, and the Taiwan issue, which is very sensitive to China, Malaysia's relations with China are also sometimes tense on the strategy of the South China Sea. Based on the historical facts, this paper analyzes the political interference factors affecting the relations between China and Malaysia on the basis of fully understanding the development of the relations between China and Malaysia, which has important academic value and practical significance for understanding and grasping the relations between the two countries. From the structural point of view, the content of this paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction part points out the significance of this paper, and on the basis of the analysis of the current research situation at home and abroad, determines the research methods, key points, difficulties and innovation points of this paper. Firstly, the paper introduces the international situation and the relationship between Malaysia and China, and then it is divided into three chapters. These three chapters are the core of the thesis: the first chapter mainly discusses the interference of ideological opposition to the relations between China and Malaysia. This chapter first introduces the theoretical content of ideology and analyzes the differences and conflicts between the two countries from the perspective of Malaysia. The second chapter mainly discusses the nationalism between China and Malaysia. Based on the background of the establishment of Malay's dominant position, the process of exclusion of Chinese and the process of going to China, this paper discusses the strong nationalist tendency of Malaysia towards Chinese and overseas Chinese. The third chapter mainly discusses the core interests of China and Malaysia on the South China Sea. This related content mainly draws lessons from the previous research results. From the origin of the South China Sea problem, the status quo analysis and the future trend of a certain study. In the conclusion part, the author thinks about the political interference factors in the relations between China and Malaysia. On the basis of the first three chapters, this part summarizes the essence of the exchanges between China and Malaysia, the formulation of the policy of the two countries, all of which is based on their own interests, thus revealing the essence of Malaysia's political choice.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D822.3;D833.8
本文编号：2226063
[Abstract]:In the middle and late Cold War, the relations between the United States and China gradually improved, but the relations between China and the Soviet Union deteriorated gradually, and the status of Asia and the Pacific rose gradually. The changes in the international situation have led to certain changes in the relations between China and Southeast Asian countries. Under the influence of the international situation, the relationship between China and Malaysia, an important country in Southeast Asia, has also undergone historic changes. Of course, under the background of the Cold War, the contacts between China and Malaysia are influenced by many factors, among which the political factor is one of the important interfering factors. From the point of view of Malaysia, Malaysia's relations with China are greatly influenced by Malaysia's domestic political changes. The fundamental opposition between the ideology of Malaysia and China, the strong nationalistic sentiment and exclusion of China in Malaysia, the process of denationalization seriously affected the development of Sino-Malaysian relations, and the Taiwan issue, which is very sensitive to China, Malaysia's relations with China are also sometimes tense on the strategy of the South China Sea. Based on the historical facts, this paper analyzes the political interference factors affecting the relations between China and Malaysia on the basis of fully understanding the development of the relations between China and Malaysia, which has important academic value and practical significance for understanding and grasping the relations between the two countries. From the structural point of view, the content of this paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction part points out the significance of this paper, and on the basis of the analysis of the current research situation at home and abroad, determines the research methods, key points, difficulties and innovation points of this paper. Firstly, the paper introduces the international situation and the relationship between Malaysia and China, and then it is divided into three chapters. These three chapters are the core of the thesis: the first chapter mainly discusses the interference of ideological opposition to the relations between China and Malaysia. This chapter first introduces the theoretical content of ideology and analyzes the differences and conflicts between the two countries from the perspective of Malaysia. The second chapter mainly discusses the nationalism between China and Malaysia. Based on the background of the establishment of Malay's dominant position, the process of exclusion of Chinese and the process of going to China, this paper discusses the strong nationalist tendency of Malaysia towards Chinese and overseas Chinese. The third chapter mainly discusses the core interests of China and Malaysia on the South China Sea. This related content mainly draws lessons from the previous research results. From the origin of the South China Sea problem, the status quo analysis and the future trend of a certain study. In the conclusion part, the author thinks about the political interference factors in the relations between China and Malaysia. On the basis of the first three chapters, this part summarizes the essence of the exchanges between China and Malaysia, the formulation of the policy of the two countries, all of which is based on their own interests, thus revealing the essence of Malaysia's political choice.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D822.3;D833.8
【参考文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 石沧金;马来西亚华人社团史研究[D];暨南大学;2003年
，本文编号：2226063
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