“一带一路”倡议下中国与中东欧人文交流研究
发布时间：2018-10-09 11:37
【摘要】：“一带一路”倡议自2013年被习近平主席提出后,受到沿线国家的热烈欢迎。尤其是出于转型时期的中东欧国家,纷纷表示愿积极和中国就“一带一路”倡议的建设开展务实合作。经过几年的合作与发展,中国和中东欧借助“16+1”合作平台和“一带一路”倡议引领下,实现了经贸合作密切,在经济领域多层面开展了深入合作;实现了帮助中东欧国家基础设施建设,投资领域合作加深,农业、化工、机械等方面交流强化;实现了人文交流全方位、多层次、多领域开展。虽然中国和中东国家关系得到改善和进一步加强,双边已有合作机制运行良好,但双边关系的基础——人文交流中依旧受到诸多制约因素,面临多种挑战。在此背景下,开展中国和中东欧人文交流研究具有很强的现实意义和理论意义。论文分为五个部分。第一部分,阐述了中国和中东欧人文交流的背景和意义,从“一带一路”、中国和中东欧人文交流、“一带一路”下中国和中东欧国家关系和人文交流四个方面梳理了国内外研究现状,并论述论文的内容和研究方法。第二部分,以苏联影响的冷战时期、冷战结束双方转型发展时期、二十一世纪前十年、合作机制新的起点的时间点叙述了中国和中东欧国家关系的历程。分析当前影响双方国家关系的影响因素有:西方国家的警惕、中东欧内部挑战、乌克兰危机引发的安全疑虑、受国际局势和舆论变化。第三部分,界定了“一带一路”和人文交流的概念,阐释了“一带一路”倡议与人文交流的关系。第四部分,以捷克和中国人文交流为案例,分析“一带一路”倡议下中国与中东欧人文交流面临的挑战。即从中国和捷克外交关系、人文交流现状和特征中分析两国人文交流中存在的困难;从这一案例出发,分析“一带一路”倡议下影响中国—中东欧人文交流的因素:国际政治对人文交流的结构影响、观念和文化差异对人文交流的影响、技术因素对人文交流的影响;分析当前人文交流面临的挑战:“一带一路”尚处于探索阶段、现有合作机制运行对“一带一路”的挑战、地缘政治对“一带一路”倡议评估的影响。第五部分提出“一带一路”倡议下推动中国与中东欧人文交流的建议,从借助“16+1”合作平台构建利益共同体,强化已有合作机制的运行,创新人文交流机制三个层面完善中国-中东欧合作机制,同时夯实中国-中东欧人文交流基础。
[Abstract]:Belt and Road's initiative has been warmly welcomed by countries along the route since it was proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013. Especially in the transition period, the central and eastern European countries have expressed their willingness to actively cooperate with China on the construction of Belt and Road's initiative. After several years of cooperation and development, China and Central and Eastern Europe, with the help of the "161" cooperation platform and the "Belt and Road" initiative, have realized close economic and trade cooperation and carried out in-depth cooperation on many levels in the economic field. It has helped the infrastructure construction of central and eastern European countries, deepened cooperation in the field of investment, strengthened exchanges in agriculture, chemical industry and machinery, and achieved all-round, multi-level, multi-field exchanges in the humanities. Although the relations between China and the Middle East countries have been improved and further strengthened, and the existing cooperative mechanism between China and the Middle East has worked well, the foundation of bilateral relations is still subject to many constraints and challenges in the process of people-to-people exchanges. Under this background, it is of great practical and theoretical significance to carry out the study of humanistic communication between China and Central and Eastern Europe. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part expounds the background and significance of cultural exchanges between China and Central and Eastern Europe, from Belt and Road, China and Central and Eastern Europe, Under Belt and Road, the relationship between China and the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the exchange of humanities are reviewed in four aspects: the present situation of domestic and international research, and the contents and research methods of the thesis. The second part narrates the history of the relations between China and Central and Eastern European countries at the time of the Cold War period influenced by the Soviet Union, the end of the Cold War transition and development period, the first ten years of the 21 century, and the new starting point of the cooperation mechanism. Analysis of the current impact factors on bilateral relations are: Western vigilance, internal challenges in Central and Eastern Europe, security concerns caused by the crisis in Ukraine, and changes in international situation and public opinion. In the third part, we define the concept of Belt and Road and humanistic communication, and explain the relationship between Belt and Road's initiative and humanistic communication. The fourth part, taking the Czech Republic and China as an example, analyzes the challenges faced by China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of Belt and Road. That is, from the perspective of the diplomatic relations between China and the Czech Republic, the present situation and characteristics of human exchanges, the difficulties in the cultural exchanges between the two countries are analyzed; starting from this case, This paper analyzes the factors that influence the humanism exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of Belt and Road: the influence of international politics on humanistic exchange, the influence of concept and cultural difference on humanistic exchange, and the influence of technological factor on humanistic exchange; This paper analyzes the challenges faced by human communication at present: "Belt and Road" is still in the exploratory stage, the existing cooperative mechanism is still in the exploration stage, and the impact of geopolitics on the evaluation of the "Belt and Road" initiative is also discussed. The fifth part puts forward the suggestion of promoting the cultural exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of "Belt and Road", from building a community of interests with the help of "161" cooperation platform, and strengthening the operation of the existing cooperation mechanism. To improve the cooperation mechanism of China-Central and Eastern Europe from three levels, and to consolidate the foundation of humanistic exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G125;D822.251
本文编号：2259198
[Abstract]:Belt and Road's initiative has been warmly welcomed by countries along the route since it was proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013. Especially in the transition period, the central and eastern European countries have expressed their willingness to actively cooperate with China on the construction of Belt and Road's initiative. After several years of cooperation and development, China and Central and Eastern Europe, with the help of the "161" cooperation platform and the "Belt and Road" initiative, have realized close economic and trade cooperation and carried out in-depth cooperation on many levels in the economic field. It has helped the infrastructure construction of central and eastern European countries, deepened cooperation in the field of investment, strengthened exchanges in agriculture, chemical industry and machinery, and achieved all-round, multi-level, multi-field exchanges in the humanities. Although the relations between China and the Middle East countries have been improved and further strengthened, and the existing cooperative mechanism between China and the Middle East has worked well, the foundation of bilateral relations is still subject to many constraints and challenges in the process of people-to-people exchanges. Under this background, it is of great practical and theoretical significance to carry out the study of humanistic communication between China and Central and Eastern Europe. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part expounds the background and significance of cultural exchanges between China and Central and Eastern Europe, from Belt and Road, China and Central and Eastern Europe, Under Belt and Road, the relationship between China and the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the exchange of humanities are reviewed in four aspects: the present situation of domestic and international research, and the contents and research methods of the thesis. The second part narrates the history of the relations between China and Central and Eastern European countries at the time of the Cold War period influenced by the Soviet Union, the end of the Cold War transition and development period, the first ten years of the 21 century, and the new starting point of the cooperation mechanism. Analysis of the current impact factors on bilateral relations are: Western vigilance, internal challenges in Central and Eastern Europe, security concerns caused by the crisis in Ukraine, and changes in international situation and public opinion. In the third part, we define the concept of Belt and Road and humanistic communication, and explain the relationship between Belt and Road's initiative and humanistic communication. The fourth part, taking the Czech Republic and China as an example, analyzes the challenges faced by China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of Belt and Road. That is, from the perspective of the diplomatic relations between China and the Czech Republic, the present situation and characteristics of human exchanges, the difficulties in the cultural exchanges between the two countries are analyzed; starting from this case, This paper analyzes the factors that influence the humanism exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of Belt and Road: the influence of international politics on humanistic exchange, the influence of concept and cultural difference on humanistic exchange, and the influence of technological factor on humanistic exchange; This paper analyzes the challenges faced by human communication at present: "Belt and Road" is still in the exploratory stage, the existing cooperative mechanism is still in the exploration stage, and the impact of geopolitics on the evaluation of the "Belt and Road" initiative is also discussed. The fifth part puts forward the suggestion of promoting the cultural exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe under the initiative of "Belt and Road", from building a community of interests with the help of "161" cooperation platform, and strengthening the operation of the existing cooperation mechanism. To improve the cooperation mechanism of China-Central and Eastern Europe from three levels, and to consolidate the foundation of humanistic exchange between China and Central and Eastern Europe.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G125;D822.251
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